Question 1

Which of the following is an abnormal finding of the pupils?

Accepted Answer

A)   Constriction when focusing on a near object
B)   Both pupils constricting when a penlight is shone in one eye
C)   Slow but equal reaction to light
D)   Less than 2 mm difference in size with normal reaction to light

Question 2

The best method for determining responsiveness to painful stimuli in an infant is to:

Accepted Answer

A)   pinch his cheeks.
B)   pinch his fingernails.
C)   rub his sternum.
D)   flick the soles of his feet.

Question 3

You can test the oculomotor, trochlear, and abducens nerves by:

Accepted Answer

A)   shining a light into the pupils and observing constriction of the pupils.
B)   conducting a visual acuity test.
C)   evaluating the patient's extraocular movements.
D)   closing one nostril while presenting a strong smell under the other nostril.

Question 4

Your patient is unresponsive to painful stimulus and has snoring respirations. What is your next action?

Accepted Answer

A)   Check for a pulse.
B)   Perform a head-tilt, chin-lift maneuver.
C)   Administer oxygen at 15 lpm.
D)   Suction.

Question 5

An example of a primary problem is:

Accepted Answer

A)   myocardial infarction.
B)   leg pain.
C)   nausea.
D)   shortness of breath.

Question 6

Which of the following qualities should characterize your verbal interaction with a patient when obtaining the history?

Accepted Answer

A)   Speak softly.
B)   Speak loudly.
C)   Use a calm, reassuring voice.
D)   Demand the patient's attention.

Question 7

Forming a general impression as part of your primary assessment helps you to:

Accepted Answer

A)   determine baseline mental status.
B)   determine general clinical status and priority.
C)   make a determination about stabilization of the cervical spine.
D)   estimate vital signs.

Question 8

Asking your patient to recall what he had for a meal earlier in the day would test:

Accepted Answer

A)   recent memory.
B)   remote memory.
C)   immediate memory.
D)   long-term memory.

Question 9

Your patient is complaining of numbness and hand pain that wakes him. Of the following, which is most likely?

Accepted Answer

A)   Carpal tunnel syndrome
B)   Chondromalacia
C)   Bursitis
D)   Plantar fasciitis

Question 10

Components of a general survey include all of the following EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

A)   cardiac monitoring.
B)   blood pressure.
C)   medical history.
D)   the patient's appearance.

Question 11

Which of the following statements regarding stridor is TRUE?

Accepted Answer

A)   Stridor originates in the lower airways.
B)   Stridor is seldom of clinical significance.
C)   The correct treatment of stridor depends on the underlying problem.
D)   The presence of stridor requires immediate intubation.

Question 12

Which of the following best describes why you should call for additional assistance when dealing with multiple patients?

Accepted Answer

A)   Risks to each provider decrease as more responders arrive on the scene.
B)   You are responsible only for command and triage.
C)   You cannot safely and effectively treat all the patients.
D)   Fair distribution of workload is required by most unions.

Question 13

All of the following actions can help make taking a history on a sensitive subject easier EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

A)   attending a lecture or seminar on these sensitive subjects to learn more about them.
B)   using euphemisms and metaphors to ask embarrassing questions.
C)   asking some opening question to these subjects as practice.
D)   observing experienced clinicians ask these types of questions.

Question 14

You are assessing an adult patient. When you palpate her wrist to locate a pulse, you do not feel one. You should immediately palpate for a ________ pulse.

Accepted Answer

A)   brachial
B)   femoral
C)   apical
D)   carotid

Question 15

A scene size-up is performed for all of the following reasons EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

A)   to assess the mechanism of injury.
B)   to assess a baseline mental status.
C)   to provide information that will guide your medical care.
D)   to assess the need for additional resources.

Question 16

Asking a patient, "What were you doing when this problem began?" represents what part of the OPQRST question format?

Accepted Answer

A)   P
B)   Q
C)   O
D)   R

Question 17

Rebound tenderness in the abdomen is a sign of potential:

Accepted Answer

A)   kidney stone.
B)   full urinary bladder.
C)   peritoneal irritation.
D)   food poisoning.

Question 18

Which of the following best describes when you should perform a scene size-up?

Accepted Answer

A)   Once you arrive at the patient's side
B)   Throughout your time on the scene
C)   When you initially arrive at the scene
D)   As you are leaving the scene

Question 19

A paramedic should wear a properly fitted HEPA mask when evaluating a patient exhibiting signs and symptoms of:

Accepted Answer

A)   influenza.
B)   asthma.
C)   COPD.
D)   tuberculosis.

Question 20

The valve between the right atrium and right ventricle is the ________ valve.

Accepted Answer

A)   bicuspid
B)   pulmonic
C)   tricuspid
D)   aortic

Exam 2: Scene Size-Up

Asking your patient to recall what he had for a meal earlier in the day would test:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The best method for determining responsiveness to painful stimuli in an infant is to:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following best describes why you should call for additional assistance when dealing with multiple patients?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

All of the following actions can help make taking a history on a sensitive subject easier EXCEPT:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

You are assessing an adult patient. When you palpate her wrist to locate a pulse, you do not feel one. You should immediately palpate for a ________ pulse.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Asking a patient, "What were you doing when this problem began?" represents what part of the OPQRST question format?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Rebound tenderness in the abdomen is a sign of potential:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

You can test the oculomotor, trochlear, and abducens nerves by:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Forming a general impression as part of your primary assessment helps you to:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A scene size-up is performed for all of the following reasons EXCEPT:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is an abnormal finding of the pupils?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following statements regarding stridor is TRUE?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following qualities should characterize your verbal interaction with a patient when obtaining the history?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Components of a general survey include all of the following EXCEPT:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A paramedic should wear a properly fitted HEPA mask when evaluating a patient exhibiting signs and symptoms of:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Your patient is complaining of numbness and hand pain that wakes him. Of the following, which is most likely?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following best describes when you should perform a scene size-up?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Your patient is unresponsive to painful stimulus and has snoring respirations. What is your next action?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

An example of a primary problem is:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The valve between the right atrium and right ventricle is the ________ valve.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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