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Exam 15: Personality

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Question 141

Multiple Choice

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Morris is hostile,aggressive,and socially destructive.According to Carl Rogers,this behavior pattern is most likely to result from

A) a growth-inhibiting environment.
B) self-transcendence.
C) inborn personality traits.
D) unconditional positive regard.

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Question 142

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Neo-Freudians such as ________ were among the first to highlight a masculine bias in Freud's theories.

A) Carl Jung
B) Karen Horney
C) Alfred Adler
D) Henry Murray

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Question 143

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Carl Rogers emphasized that a positive self-concept is promoted by

Freud believed that the manifest content of dreams consisted of

Some psychoanalysts in Freud's era believed that girls experienced unconscious sexual desires for their father during the phallic stage.These feelings,they thought,reflected

Regression is a defense mechanism that involves

The theory that would most likely predict that boys raised without a father figure will have difficulty developing a strongly masculine gender identity was proposed by

By selective breeding,researchers can produce bold or shy birds.This best illustrates that some personality differences among birds are

People who typically remain quiet because they constantly fear that others will evaluate them negatively most clearly demonstrate

Gene spends a good deal of time bragging about his numerous sexual exploits.Freud would have suggested that Gene is fixated at the ________ stage.

Karen Horney,a prominent neo-Freudian,disputed Freud's assumption that women

Arjean's opinions are so dependent on what her friends think that she will swallow just about anything they tell her.Freud would have suggested that Arjean demonstrates a

While attending college,Saeb impulsively and carelessly spends all his time and money on "wine,women,and song." Freud would have suggested that Saeb shows signs of a(n)

Personality inventories are designed to assess several ________ at once.

According to terror-management theory,anxiety about our own mortality motivates us to enhance our

A psychotherapist instructs Dane to relax,close his eyes,and state aloud whatever thoughts come to mind no matter how trivial or absurd.The therapist is using a technique known as

Efforts to boost someone's self-esteem with random expressions of praise in the absence of good performance is most likely to promote

Which of the following is MOST likely to be associated with high self-esteem?

Survivors' vivid memories of Nazi death camp experiences most clearly challenge Freud's concept of

Mr.Carlson is a politician who credits his past election victories to his own effective communication and hard work;he attributes his past election losses to factors beyond his control.His assessments best illustrate