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The region of your cerebral cortex that enables you to recognize a person as your own mother is


A) the cerebellum.
B) the sensory cortex.
C) the corpus callosum.
D) an association area.

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Information is most quickly transmitted from one cerebral hemisphere to the other by the


A) corpus callosum.
B) motor cortex.
C) cerebellum.
D) sensory cortex.

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A picture of a cat is briefly flashed in the left visual field and a picture of a mouse is briefly flashed in the right visual field of a split-brain patient. The individual will be able to use her


A) right hand to indicate she saw a cat.
B) left hand to indicate she saw a mouse.
C) right hand to indicate she saw a mouse.
D) left or right hand to indicate she saw a cat.

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The brain is most likely to compensate for a loss of neurons by


A) generating new brain cells.
B) increasing the speed of the action potential.
C) inhibiting the growth of glial cells.
D) decreasing the production of acetylcholine.

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The large band of neural fibers connecting the two brain hemispheres is called the


A) motor cortex.
B) temporal lobe.
C) association area.
D) corpus callosum.

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The ability to recognize faces with the right hemisphere but not with the left hemisphere best illustrates


A) Parkinson's disease.
B) neurogenesis.
C) plasticity.
D) lateralization.

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Which regions of the cerebral cortex lie at the back of the head and receive visual information?


A) occipital lobes
B) parietal lobes
C) temporal lobes
D) association areas

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A monkey with electrodes implanted in its brain is able to move a computer cursor simply by thinking about the move. This brain-computer interface best illustrates the potential value of


A) neural plasticity.
B) neurogenesis.
C) cognitive neural prosthetics.
D) magnetic resonance imaging.

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To trigger a person's hand to make a fist, José Delgado stimulated the individual's


A) motor cortex.
B) corpus callosum.
C) sensory cortex.
D) frontal lobe.

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The left cerebral hemisphere is typically superior to the right in


A) spatial reasoning.
B) speech production.
C) visual perception.
D) musical abilities.

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Physical exercise and exposure to stimulating environments are most likely to promote


A) a split brain.
B) neurogenesis.
C) hemispherectomy.
D) lateralization.

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People who can hear usually process their speaking with the ________ hemisphere. Deaf people usually process their language signing with the ________ hemisphere.


A) right; left
B) left; right
C) right; right
D) left; left

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Damage to the association areas in the frontal lobe is most likely to interfere with the ability to


A) formulate plans.
B) recognize familiar faces.
C) understand word meanings.
D) recognize familiar voices.

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Which region of the human brain best distinguishes us from other animals?


A) corpus callosum
B) cerebral cortex
C) parietal lobe
D) temporal lobe

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The parietal lobes are to ________ as the occipital lobes are to ________.


A) hearing; speaking
B) sensing touch; seeing
C) tasting; smelling
D) speaking; seeing

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A failure to recognize that one's arm or leg is part of one's self is most likely to be associated with damage to the


A) corpus callosum.
B) cerebellum.
C) right hemisphere.
D) thalamus.

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Which regions of the cerebral cortex are positioned closest to our eyes?


A) temporal lobes
B) frontal lobes
C) parietal lobes
D) occipital lobes

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Split-brain patients have had their ________ surgically cut.


A) occipital lobes
B) corpus callosum
C) sensory cortex
D) glial cells

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If primed with the flashed word foot, the ________ hemisphere will be especially quick to recognize the word heel. If primed with foot, cry, and glass, the ________ hemisphere will be especially quick to recognize the word cut.


A) right; left
B) left; right
C) right; right
D) left; left

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If a neurosurgeon directly stimulated parts of your sensory cortex, which of the following would you most likely experience?


A) indistinct odors
B) flashes of light
C) repetitive sounds
D) a sense of being touched

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