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Finance is any transaction where money is exchanged for goods and services.

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Changing the supply of money to expand or contract economic activity is


A) judicial policy.
B) presidential policy.
C) congressional policy.
D) monetary policy.
E) legislative policy.

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There are several markets in the United States.The market where corn,wheat,soybeans,and oil are exchanged is the


A) retail market.
B) commodity market.
C) real estate market.
D) financial market.
E) none of the above.

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The supply of money saved includes all of the following except


A) savings accounts in banks.
B) money market mutual funds in brokerage houses.
C) demand deposits in banks.
D) stocks held for investors by brokerage houses.
E) All of the above represent money which is saved.

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When Bill Gates developed MS- DOS and founded Microsoft to market this product,he was using a


A) natural resource.
B) human resource.
C) entrepreneurial resource.
D) capital resource.

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As the price of an item increases,the quantity of the item provided to the market place will increase,ceteris paribus.

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John Gates made $25,000 last year and paid $2,500 in taxes.What percentage of his income did John pay in taxes?


A) 1%
B) 9%
C) 10%
D) 90%
E) impossible to calculate with the information provided

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Which of the following is not a form of taxes that governments use?


A) proposed taxes
B) proportional taxes
C) regressive taxes
D) progressive taxes
E) All of the above are forms of taxes that governments use.

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A tree in a forest is an example of


A) entrepreneurial resource.
B) human resource.
C) natural resource.
D) capital resource.

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If the Fed purchases $10,000 in government securities it will have the effect of


A) increasing the money supply.
B) having no effect on the money supply.
C) changing the money supply,but the direction is not clear.
D) decreasing the money supply.
E) unable to tell with the information provided.

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A local computer manufacturer hires an additional worker and pays $10.00 per hour for an eight- hour day.The worker is capable of assembling 3 computers an hour.The firm sells each computer for $1,500.What is the marginal physical product of this worker?


A) $10.00 per hour
B) 3 computers per hour
C) $1,500 per unit produced
D) $80.00 per day

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The classroom on a college campus is an example of a


A) capital resource.
B) natural resource.
C) entrepreneurial resource.
D) human resource.

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Jane Smith made $30,000 last year and paid $8,400 in taxes.What percentage of her income did Jane pay in taxes?


A) 2) 8%
B) 3) 57%
C) 7) 2%
D) 28%
E) 72%

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The law of demand states that as the price of an item falls,the quantity demanded will decrease,ceteris paribus.

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Human beings have wants and desires for goods and services.They also have financial means with which to pay for them.


A) limited;unlimited
B) limited;limited
C) unlimited;unlimited
D) unlimited;limited

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Which of the following is an example of financial capital?


A) a desk in a classroom
B) a share of stock issued by IBM
C) an electric plant used by your local utility to generate electricity
D) a delivery truck used by Federal Express
E) All of the above are examples of economic capital.

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Wheat,soybeans,oil and gold are commodities.

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In order to increase the money supply,the Fed will sell government securities.

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Social Security tax is regressive to the person making less than the cut off rate.

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First National Bank is the central bank of the United States.

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