Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Stock options
B) Self-dealing
C) The takeover constraint
D) Employee incentives
E) Greenmail
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) It encourages managers to put their own interests above those of stockholders.
B) It usually occurs when the management has maximized the wealth of the stockholders.
C) It often gives senior managers more independence when it comes to granting stock options.
D) It has ceased to exist in companies since the late 1990s.
E) It is the governance mechanism of last resort and is often invoked only when other governance mechanisms have failed.
Correct Answer
verified
True/False
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) Board members are elected by stockholders.
B) The board can be held legally accountable for a company's actions.
C) The board has the legal authority to hire, fire, and compensate the CEO.
D) All the directors are full-time employees of the company.
E) Outside directors help perform the monitoring function of the board.
Correct Answer
verified
True/False
Correct Answer
verified
True/False
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) They are underperforming corporations that have been acquired by other companies.
B) They are government-funded organizations that help underperforming companies recover.
C) They may purchase stock in a company to take over the business and run it more efficiently.
D) They lack power to interfere with the top management decisions.
E) They discourage companies from pursuing strategies that help maximize stockholder wealth.
Correct Answer
verified
True/False
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Opportunistic exploitation
B) On-the-job consumption
C) Agency strategy
D) Greenmail
E) Self-dealing
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) On-the-job consumption
B) Opportunistic exploitation
C) Environmental degradation
D) Self-dealing
E) Substandard working conditions
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) shares of the company's stock at the stock's current price.
B) shares of the company's stock at half the stock's current price.
C) shares of the company's stock at a predetermined price at some point in the future.
D) bonds issued by the company.
E) stock in an underperforming company.
Correct Answer
verified
True/False
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Organization culture and leadership
B) Decision-making processes
C) Strong corporate governance
D) Moral courage
E) Hiring and promotion
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) They are usually set by government regulators and require top management to follow them.
B) Their primary purpose is to foster on-the-job consumption.
C) Their purpose is to ensure that the wealth of stockholders is maximized.
D) They relieve employees and management of legal and ethical constraints.
E) They are designed to encourage information asymmetry.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Level of service
B) Cash flow
C) Employee satisfaction
D) Percentage of revenues generated from new products in a defined period
E) Revenue growth
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) Insiders can use their position within the management hierarchy to exercise control over the company-specific information that the board receives.
B) They can present information in a way that puts them in a favorable light.
C) They have intimate knowledge of the company's operations, and because superior knowledge and control over information are sources of power.
D) They may be better positioned than outsiders to influence boardroom decision making.
E) All of these are reasons why inside directors often dominate outsiders on a board of directors.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Corporate governance
B) On-the-job consumption
C) Greenmail
D) Information asymmetry
E) Information manipulation
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Greenmail
B) Agency theory
C) Information asymmetry
D) Self-dealing
E) On-the-job consumption
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) discourage empire building.
B) reduce motivation among agents.
C) do not align management and stockholder interests.
D) dilute stockholders' equity.
E) adversely affect the earnings of principals.
Correct Answer
verified
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