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What is the whitish portion of the proximal nail body where blood vessels do not show?


A) nail root
B) eponychium
C) lunula
D) nail body

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C

Keratinocytes are important cells in the epidermis because they ________.


A) take about 2-3 days to migrate to the surface of the skin
B) protect the skin from UV rays
C) produce a fibrous protein that gives the skin protective properties
D) are able to reproduce sporadically as needed

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Which of the following are the two types of sudoriferous (sweat) glands?


A) mammary and sebaceous
B) eccrine and apocrine
C) mammary and merocrine
D) sebaceous and merocrine

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If a needle pierced your forearm, what is the order of epidermal layers the needle would pass through?


A) basale, spinosum, granulosum, lucidum, corneum
B) granulosum, basale, spinosum, corneum
C) basale, spinosum, granulosum, corneum
D) corneum, granulosum, spinosum, basale

Correct Answer

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Which type of burn destroys the entire epidermis and portions of the dermis but does not injure hair follicles and gland in the dermis?


A) third-degree burn
B) fourth-degree burn
C) first-degree burn
D) second-degree burn

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Which of the following is a skin receptor for touch?


A) tactile
B) free nerve ending
C) lamellated corpuscles
D) Pacinian corpuscles

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In thick skin, what is the extra layer of cells in the epidermis?


A) stratum lucidum
B) stratum basale
C) stratum corneum
D) stratum granulosum

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Acne is a disorder associated with ________.


A) sweat glands
B) sebaceous glands
C) merocrine
D) mammary glands

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B

Which of the following layers of the epidermis is responsible for cell division and replacement?


A) stratum spinosum
B) stratum basale
C) stratum corneum
D) stratum granulosum

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The papillary layer of the dermis consists of areolar tissue containing numerous collagen and elastic fibers. Folds in the tissue are called ________.


A) dermal papillae
B) hair follicles
C) sebaceous glands
D) reticular papillae

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What is the pigment that protects deeper cells of the skin from harmful UV radiation?


A) melanocytes
B) keratinocytes
C) melanin
D) keratin

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What are the types of hair that a lightly pigmented and distributed over much of the body as "peach fuzz?"


A) arrector pili
B) intermediate
C) vellus
D) terminal

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Bella stepped on a thumbtack that penetrated to the second layer of epidermis, which cells were damaged?


A) spinosum
B) lucidum
C) basale
D) granulosum

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B

Which muscles attached to hair follicles cause "gooseflesh?"


A) arrector pili
B) arrector folliculi
C) arrector integument
D) skeletal muscle

Correct Answer

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The dermis ________.


A) lacks sensory corpuscles and glands
B) is where melanocytes are found
C) has two layers
D) is avascular

Correct Answer

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