Question 1

The conservative perspective of health care:

Accepted Answer

A)  rejects the market model entirely and argues for a complete restructuring of health care in America.Such restructuring is necessary to redistribute power over health care planning and provision from the few to the many.
B)  stress the right of all people to adequate health care.They see government as a major enforcer of this right.They also emphasize the importance of consumer participation in health care planning.
C)  calls for an unfettered free-market approach to health care,with no government interference in the provision of services.Individuals,or consumers,would pay for care with their own funds or private insurance.Medical programs would compete freely for consumers' dollars.Adequate health care would be seen as an "economic resource," rather than a right of all citizens
D)  None of the above

Question 2

The ecological/holistic approach to defining "health" states that health is

Accepted Answer

A)  the absence of disease,where disease as a deviation from a biological norm.
B)  positive self-image,plus the resources necessary to cope with the environment and its pressures,including environmental,socioeconomic,physiologic,and psychological factors.
C)  the overall functioning and harmonious interaction of all systems (from subatomic particles to molecules and tissues and on up through families,communities,and cultures) 
D)  All of the above

Question 3

What proportion of Americans under age 65 had no health insurance in 2006?

Accepted Answer

A)  More than 60%
B)  More than 48%
C)  More than 28%
D)  Less than 16%

Question 4

The medical model of illness assumes that poor health is caused by:

Accepted Answer

A)  genetic malformations.
B)  internal chemical imbalances.
C)  viruses and bacteria attacking the body.
D)  all of the above.

Question 5

Which of the following statements is true?

Accepted Answer

A)  Low-income Americans are generally in poorer health and have higher rates of chronic disease and disability than those with higher incomes.
B)  Mid-income Americans are generally in poorer health and have higher rates of chronic disease and disability than those with lower incomes.
C)  Low-income Americans are generally in better health and have lower rates of chronic disease and disability than those with higher incomes.
D)  Mid-income Americans are generally in better health and have lower rates of chronic disease and disability than those with higher incomes.

Question 6

How are our health costs being covered?

Accepted Answer

A)  Private health plans
B)  Federal and other governmental expenditures
C)  Out-of-pocket payments by individuals
D)  All of the above D

Question 7

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996:

Accepted Answer

A)  improved health insurance for employed Americans by making it more likely that they could maintain their health coverage when they switched jobs.
B)  did not mandate that all employers provide health insurance to their employees.
C)  Both A and B
D)  Neither A nor B

Question 8

Before Medicaid,what proportion of poor people in the United States had never been seen by a doctor?

Accepted Answer

A)  5%
B)  10%
C)  15%
D)  20%

Question 9

The leading cause of death in the United States is:

Accepted Answer

A)  cancer.
B)  cerebrovascular disease.
C)  heart disease.
D)  old age.

Question 10

Medical social work was first established by:

Accepted Answer

A)  Richard Cabot.
B)  Harriet Bartlett.
C)  Ida Cannon.
D)  Grace Abbott

Question 11

What proportion of American children and adolescents are obese?

Accepted Answer

A)  15%
B)  20%
C)  25%
D)  30%

Question 12

Medicare is:

Accepted Answer

A)  comprehensive,federally financed medical insurance for the elderly and others receiving Social Security.
B)  a program jointly financed by the state and federal governments and administered by the states,extending health insurance to low-income groups
C)  Both A and B
D)  Neither A nor B

Question 13

What percentage of current medical school graduates are from racial and ethnic minorities?

Accepted Answer

A)  33%
B)  21%
C)  12%
D)  6%

Question 14

Public health activities such as monitoring the progress of low birth-weight babies is called:

Accepted Answer

A)  primary prevention.
B)  secondary prevention.
C)  tertiary prevention.
D)  intervention. C

Question 15

Harry Truman attempted to establish federal health insurance in the 1950s.He was opposed by all but the following:

Accepted Answer

A)  1955.
B)  1965.
C)  1975.
D)  1985. B

Question 16

The radical perspective of health care:

Accepted Answer

A)  rejects the market model entirely and argues for a complete restructuring of health care in America.Such restructuring is necessary to redistribute power over health care planning and provision from the few to the many.
B)  stress the right of all people to adequate health care.They see government as a major enforcer of this right.They also emphasize the importance of consumer participation in health care planning.
C)  calls for an unfettered free-market approach to health care,with no government interference in the provision of services.Individuals,or consumers,would pay for care with their own funds or private insurance.Medical programs would compete freely for consumers' dollars.Adequate health care would be seen as an "economic resource," rather than a right of all citizens
D)  None of the above

Question 17

The approach which views humans in terms of a hierarchy of interrelated levels,from subatomic particles all the way to cultures is called:

Accepted Answer

A)  general systems theory
B)  biomedical model
C)  holistic model
D)  all of the above

Question 18

Which of these groups have difficulty accessing appropriate and adequate health care?

Accepted Answer

A)  Women
B)  Members of minority groups
C)  The elderly
D)  All of the above.

Question 19

What proportion of children's health care bills is paid for with public funds?

Accepted Answer

A)  20%
B)  33%
C)  42%
D)  67%

Question 20

Early detection and treatment of disease is called:

Accepted Answer

A)  primary prevention.
B)  secondary prevention.
C)  tertiary prevention.
D)  intervention.

Exam 12: Health Care

The conservative perspective of health care:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The ecological/holistic approach to defining "health" states that health is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What proportion of Americans under age 65 had no health insurance in 2006?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The medical model of illness assumes that poor health is caused by:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following statements is true?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

How are our health costs being covered?

Correct AnswerverifiedD

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Before Medicaid,what proportion of poor people in the United States had never been seen by a doctor?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The leading cause of death in the United States is:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Medical social work was first established by:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What proportion of American children and adolescents are obese?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Medicare is:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What percentage of current medical school graduates are from racial and ethnic minorities?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Public health activities such as monitoring the progress of low birth-weight babies is called:

Correct AnswerverifiedC

Harry Truman attempted to establish federal health insurance in the 1950s.He was opposed by all but the following:

Correct AnswerverifiedB

The radical perspective of health care:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The approach which views humans in terms of a hierarchy of interrelated levels,from subatomic particles all the way to cultures is called:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of these groups have difficulty accessing appropriate and adequate health care?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What proportion of children's health care bills is paid for with public funds?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Early detection and treatment of disease is called:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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D

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C

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B

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