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Tecumseh was a Shawnee leader who supported the United States in the War of 1812.

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As a result of the War of 1812, President Madison


A) ran for a third term.
B) was even more committed to limited government.
C) learned the value of some Federalist policies.
D) slowed westward expansion to protect Indian lands.
E) switched parties.

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During the early 1800s, the British were more likely than the French to respect American shipping rights.

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Which of the following is true of impressment in the early nineteenth century?


A) The Chesapeake incident was the initial cause of the introduction of the practice of impressment.
B) There was a lengthy process of determining the citizenship of sailors before "impressing" them.
C) British warships stopped American merchant ships and forced sailors into the British navy.
D) American merchant ships rarely attracted deserted British sailors because they paid very little.
E) Impressment became far less frequent due to the dangers posed by the Anglo-French war.

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Discuss the issues that led to the Marbury v. Madison case of 1803. What were the results of the decision, and what impact did it have on the Supreme Court and the country?

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The Marbury v. Madison case of 1803 was ...

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At Horseshoe Bend, Andrew Jackson won a sound victory over the


A) Cherokees.
B) Shawnees.
C) British.
D) Spaniards.
E) Creeks.

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The Hartford Convention was a success and led to a resurgence of Federalist support.

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Explain the impact of the Battle of New Orleans on the Treaty of Ghent and American perceptions concerning the end of the War of 1812.

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The Battle of New Orleans had a signific...

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In the early 1800s, the United States paid bribes to the Barbary pirate states of North Africa to leave American shipping alone. What led Jefferson to send warships and fight a naval war?


A) France backed the pirates' demands for higher blackmail payments and attacked American shipping.
B) Tripoli insisted on higher payments to free captured American sailors.
C) Britain aided Moroccan pirates in intercepting American slave ships from Africa.
D) Jefferson had promised to launch a war on North Africa when he assumed the presidency.
E) Canadian smugglers were using North African ships to fish illegally in New England waters.

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Match each description with the item below. -Francis Scott Key


A) was a Federalist appointed by John Adams as the justice of the peace in the District of Columbia but never served his appointment
B) was nicknamed "Old Hickory" due to his toughness as a commander and led an expedition across Alabama during the War of 1812
C) was sent by Jefferson to France to negotiate the Louisiana Purchase, later with the help of James Monroe
D) was a naval hero against the Barbary pirates and set fire to the frigate Philadelphia after slipping into Tripoli Harbor
E) was one of the U.S. diplomats who met with British officials in Ghent to negotiate the end of the War of 1812
F) saw the British attack of Fort McHenry from Baltimore Harbor and, as a result, wrote "The Star-Spangled Banner"
G) became vice president in 1801, was Jefferson's ambitious Republican rival, and engaged in a duel with Hamilton
H) was a chief justice who set out to strengthen the judiciary and was a chief critic and lifelong enemy of Jefferson
I) was an American naval hero in the War of 1812 and defeated the Native American leader Tecumseh
J) was appointed to explore the Louisiana Purchase and Far West after having been Jefferson's private secretary

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The British attack on Baltimore's Fort McHenry


A) resulted in the destruction of the British fleet.
B) made a national hero of Andrew Jackson.
C) increased support for the war in New England.
D) did not force the fort's surrender.
E) resulted in an embarrassing American defeat.

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Explain the initial difficulties experienced by the United States in fighting the War of 1812.

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The United States faced several initial ...

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The Louisiana Purchase was Jefferson's greatest achievement as president and risky as


A) it meant a political and military alliance with France.
B) Napoléon had joined forces with Great Britain.
C) James Monroe was opposed to the purchase.
D) it was not clearly constitutional.
E) it quickly led to war with Great Britain.

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The Embargo Act revived the political appeal of the Republicans and led Jefferson to reduce the power of the federal government.

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The Louisiana Purchase was made possible by


A) Jefferson's threat to take the land by force.
B) Britain's support of the U.S. effort.
C) Napoléon's disastrous setback in Haiti.
D) the fact that France offered it for free.
E) the political backing of the Federalists.

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What were the primary causes of the American decision to declare war on Great Britain in 1812?

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The primary causes of the American decis...

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Thomas Jefferson's decision to enact the embargo is an often-criticized moment in early American history. Do you think he made the right decision? Use specific examples from this period in history to support your answer.

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Thomas Jefferson's decision to enact the...

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John Randolph became an "Old Republican" and supported


A) the faction of the Republican party known as the Nationalist Republicans, who promoted a strong federal government.
B) many new taxes and tariffs to help build the American economy following the end of the War of 1812.
C) Federalist's efforts to industrialize the United States in an effort to become a commercial and industrial world power.
D) Thomas Jefferson's efforts to end slavery and return to the early colonial systems of indentured servitude.
E) an agrarian society rooted in slavery and opposed any strengthening of the federal government at the expense of state power.

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The Hartford Convention illustrated deep opposition in ________ to the war.


A) the South
B) New England
C) New York
D) the West
E) Congress

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The War of 1812 was a continental war, as it was three wars fought on three fronts: the Chesapeake Bay, the South, and the North closer to Canada.

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