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If investors started to prefer investing in more ethical companies, then it would be expected that the stock prices for those companies would


A) increase, and the rates of return would decrease relative to other companies.
B) increase, and the rates of return would increase relative to other companies.
C) increase, but the rates of return would stay the same relative to other companies.
D) decrease, and the rates of return would decrease relative to other companies.

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A stock investor may expect returns in the form of


A) present and future values.
B) interest and dividends.
C) interest and capital gains.
D) dividends and capital gains.

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One statistic that quantifies the risk of an investment is


A) alpha.
B) beta.
C) gamma.
D) the average expected rate of return.

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What concept describes how quickly an investment increases in value when interest is paid not only on the original amount invested, but also on the accumulated interest payments?


A) present value
B) future value
C) compound interest
D) real rate of interest

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$800 invested at an annually compounded interest rate of 6 percent will be worth how much at the end of 10 years?


A) $1,280
B) $1,433
C) $1,417
D) $1,369

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Diversification in one's investments reduces


A) idiosyncratic risk.
B) pooling risk.
C) systemic risk.
D) time preference risk.

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Suppose that Betty takes out a loan for $300 at an annually compounded interest rate of 6 percent to be repaid after five years.How much will be required to pay off the loan at the end of the five years?


A) $401.47
B) $390
C) $393.54
D) $408.75

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Payments to shareholders from corporate profits are known as


A) dividends.
B) capital gains.
C) interest.
D) appreciation.

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A

At the end of 2015, U.S.households and nonprofit organizations held approximately in mutual funds.


A) $5.3 billion
B) $6 trillion
C) $8.1 trillion
D) $70 trillion

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The risk-free interest rate is the rate on long-term U.S.government bonds.

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Kelly buys a share of stock for $20 that she sells a year later for $15.Kelly's rate of return is


A) positive 33 percent.
B) negative 33.3 percent.
C) negative 25 percent.
D) negative 75 percent.

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When shares of stock are sold for more than the price at which they were purchased, the difference received by the seller is referred to as


A) a dividend.
B) a capital gain.
C) interest.
D) economic profit.

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Which institution is least likely to default on a bond?


A) local government
B) small corporation
C) U.S.federal government
D) large corporation

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Burt bought a house for $250,000 and plans to rent it out for $2,000 per month.His expected annual rate of return from renting the house is approximately


A) 8.0 percent.
B) 9.6 percent.
C) 19.2 percent.
D) 20 percent.

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  Refer to the graph.If a financial asset's average expected rate of return and beta put it at point F, A) arbitrage will push down the price of the asset and lower the average expected rate of return to Y. B) arbitrage will push up the price of the asset and lower the average expected rate of return to Y. C) a restrictive monetary policy is needed to move the asset onto the Security Market Line. D) an expansionary monetary policy is needed to move the asset onto the Security Market Line. Refer to the graph.If a financial asset's average expected rate of return and beta put it at point F,


A) arbitrage will push down the price of the asset and lower the average expected rate of return to Y.
B) arbitrage will push up the price of the asset and lower the average expected rate of return to Y.
C) a restrictive monetary policy is needed to move the asset onto the Security Market Line.
D) an expansionary monetary policy is needed to move the asset onto the Security Market Line.

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Arbitrage is the process by which investors simultaneously sell


A) assets with higher rates of return and buy otherwise identical assets with lower rates of return.
B) assets with lower rates of return and buy otherwise identical assets with higher rates of return.
C) riskier assets and buy less risky assets.
D) less risky assets and buy riskier assets.

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B

The estimated value of all financial assets held by U.S.households and nonprofit organizations in 2015 was about


A) $8.1 trillion.
B) $17.9 trillion.
C) $54 trillion.
D) $70 trillion.

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Rates of return on short-term U.S.government bonds are compensation for


A) both the level of risk and the delaying of consumption.
B) delaying consumption only.
C) the level of risk only.
D) factors other than risk and delaying consumption.

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Susan recently purchased a home for $150,000.She plans to rent it out for $1,000 per month for a year.Had the house cost $200,000 instead, her expected rate of return would have


A) decreased by 1 percentage point.
B) decreased by 2 percentage points.
C) increased by 2 percentage points.
D) increased by 3 percentage points.

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B

Rick recently purchased a convenience store for $500,000.He expects monthly profits to be $10,000 in the next year.If a recession had struck, Rick had instead paid $300,000, and his monthly profits were reduced to $6,000, his expected rate of return would have


A) increased by 2 percentage points.
B) increased by 3 percentage points.
C) decreased by 2 percentage points.
D) remained the same.

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