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In Maslow's hierarchy, the most basic needs are the ________ needs.

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It is the responsibility of the ____ to set the stage for positive communication with a patient.


A) medical assistant
B) nurse
C) physician
D) patient
E) physician assistant

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Using ________ as a communication technique gives the patient time to think.

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silence

Overemphasizing a trait to make up for a perceived or actual failing is using ________ as a defense mechanism.

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Mr. Hernando says he does not remember how he received the injuries he suffered when he was mugged. This is an example of the defense mechanism of ________.

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repression

Positive communication can help develop a harmonious, positive relationship with coworkers. This relationship is also known as ______________.


A) feedback
B) empathy
C) personal space
D) rapport
E) homeostasis

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Which of the following indicates that a medical assistant may be invading a patient's personal space?


A) The patient leans forward toward the medical assistant.
B) The patient turns his head away from the medical assistant.
C) The patient steps closer to the medical assistant.
D) The patient looks directly at the medical assistant.
E) The patient smiles and makes a pleasant comment.

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Anything that distorts the message in any way or interferes with the communication process is called ____.


A) timing
B) body language
C) noise
D) rapport
E) passive listening

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A person using the ________ defense mechanism copies the behavior of another to cope with feelings of inadequacy.

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identification

Unconsciously replacing an unacceptable goal with a more acceptable one is called ________.

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Which of the following are good tips for reducing noise caused by stress?


A) Eating a diet high in sugar, fat, and caffeine
B) Realizing that sometimes there are no choices
C) Taking a walk to stretch your legs and get some fresh air
D) Taking on another responsibility to keep busy
E) Calling in sick until you feel less stressed

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Sam, a coworker, has been making personal comments to you that make you feel uncomfortable. At first, he just made an occasional remark about how nice you look, but recently, the remarks and the personal nature of the remarks have increased. What action should you take?


A) Ignore Sam's comments, because acknowledging them will "add fuel to the fire"
B) Request to work a different shift to avoid Sam altogether
C) Be assertive but diplomatic with Sam and tell him his comments are inappropriate.
D) Request a transfer to another office
E) Ask Sam to request a transfer to another office

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In the communication circle, what is the response to the message by the receiver called?


A) Reply
B) Exchange
C) Feedback
D) Source
E) Noise

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Which of the following is an example of passive listening?


A) Responding to a comment
B) Participating in an educational lecture
C) Intervening in an interaction between two people
D) Asking questions of the person who is speaking
E) Listening to a news program on the radio

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What should the healthcare professional do when faced with patients from cultures with different behaviors, traditions, and values than his or her own?


A) Recognize that other cultures are inferior
B) Avoid trying to understand their culture
C) Strive to understand and be tolerant of them
D) Get someone from a similar culture to care for the patient
E) Teach the patient acceptable behaviors in your culture

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When communicating or having interactions with ________, you should utilize the same skills and qualities used to communicate with patients.

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When you attribute your own feelings to another person, you are using the defense mechanism of ________.

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Patients often develop ________ mechanisms, or unconscious efforts to protect themselves from anxiety, guilt, and shame.

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When the physician explains that Cherise needs surgery, she says, "I'm okay with that." She is sitting with her arms folded across her chest and is avoiding eye contact with the physician. When the physician asks if she is sure, Cherise says, "Yeah, yeah, it's okay," but she is frowning. This is an example of ____.


A) body language that indicates one's true feelings
B) a patient who is looking forward to surgery
C) verbal communication that confirms body language
D) a patient who understands the instructions given
E) a patient who is being honest about her feelings

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Which of the needs represented on Maslow's hierarchy of needs chart could cause a person to become ill if these needs are not satisfied?


A) Safety needs
B) Belonging needs
C) Esteem needs
D) Physiological needs
E) Love needs

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