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What cell gives rise to all formed elements?


A) hematopoietic stem cell (HSC)
B) reticulocyte
C) proerythroblast
D) erythroblast

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The function of red blood cells is to:


A) transport nutrients to the body's cells and tissues.
B) phagocytize bacteria.
C) stop blood loss from an injured blood vessel.
D) transport oxygen and carbon dioxide.

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Explain how a reticulocyte differs from an erythrocyte.

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Reticulocytes must eject their...

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Normal blood pH should fall between:


A) 7.15 and 7.25.
B) 7.65 and 7.85.
C) 7.35 and 7.45.
D) 6.95 and 7.15.

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The hematocrit is the percentage of blood composed of:


A) leukocytes
B) platelets
C) erythrocytes
D) plasma

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Match the following leukocytes. Match the following leukocytes.    -The most common type of leukocyte -The most common type of leukocyte

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Which cell develops into mature neutrophils?


A) band (stab) cell
B) monoblast
C) lymphoblast
D) monocyte

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Nora was exposed to radiation that caused her red bone marrow to make fewer red blood cells. This condition is known as:


A) sickle cell anemia.
B) hemolytic anemia.
C) aplastic anemia.
D) iron -deficiency anemia.

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Bilirubin comes from the breakdown of:


A) amino acids of hemoglobin.
B) heme molecules of hemoglobin that lack iron.
C) globin chains of hemoglobin.
D) iron ions found in hemoglobin molecules.

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Platelets can undergo mitosis and perform repairs if damaged.

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Medications known as anticoagulants interfere with:


A) the coagulation cascade.
B) platelet aggregation.
C) platelet activation.
D) vascular spasms.

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Briefly explain why AB+ is considered the universal recipient.

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AB+ blood lacks the major antibo...

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Match the following leukocytes. Match the following leukocytes.    -Responds to infection with parasitic worms -Responds to infection with parasitic worms

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Explain how megakaryocytes form platelets.

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Megakaryocytes undergo repeated rounds o...

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Iron molecules released from the breakdown of hemoglobin are transported through the blood by:


A) transferrin.
B) antibodies.
C) albumin.
D) vitamin B12.

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What is the hematocrit?

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The hematocrit is the percenta...

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Blood doping is a controversial topic in competitive sports and can involve injections of erythopoietin (EPO). Predict the effect on erythropoiesis and explain why an athlete might consider EPO injections to provide a competitive edge.

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Erythrocyte production, known as erythro...

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Predict how a medication that inhibits the active enzyme factor Xa from being activated would impact the coagulation cascade.

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The end result of both the intrinsic and...

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What organ serves as the control center for the regulation of erythropoiesis?


A) spleen
B) liver
C) pancreas
D) kidney

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The ABO blood group is based on which antigen(s) ?


A) antigen O
B) antigen D
C) antigen Rh
D) antigens A and B

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