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The income statement is sometimes referred to as the statement of operations.

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Windsor Service had the following financial information at the end of 2018. Windsor Service had the following financial information at the end of 2018.   Instructions: Prepare a 2018 income statement, 2018 retained earnings statement, and a 12/31/18 balance sheet for Windsor Service. Instructions: Prepare a 2018 income statement, 2018 retained earnings statement, and a 12/31/18 balance sheet for Windsor Service.

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A balance sheet reports the assets and liabilities of a company for a specific period of time.

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The starting point of the accounting process is


A) communicating information to users.
B) identifying economic events.
C) recording economic events.
D) None of these answers are correct.

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The primary accounting standard-setting body in the United States is the


A) Financial Accounting Standards Board.
B) International Accounting Standards Board.
C) Internal Revenue Service.
D) Securities and Exchange Commission.

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U.S. standards are developed by the


A) IFRS.
B) GAAP.
C) IASB.
D) FASB.
IFRS.

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Stahl Consulting started the year with total assets of $60,000 and total liabilities of $15,000. During the year, the business recorded $48,000 in catering revenues and $30,000 in expenses. Stahl issued stock of $9,000 and paid dividends of $15,000 during the year. The net income reported by Stahl Consulting for the year was:


A) $3,000.
B) $12,000.
C) $18,000.
D) $27,000.

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Which of the following is true regarding the corporate form of business organization?


A) Corporations are the most prevalent form of business organization.
B) Corporate businesses are generally smaller in size than partnerships and proprietor-ships.
C) The revenues of corporations are greater than the combined revenues of partnerships and proprietorships.
D) Corporations are separate legal entities organized exclusively under federal law.

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Internal users of accounting information include all of the following except


A) company officers.
B) investors.
C) marketing managers.
D) production supervisors.

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The assumption that the unit of measure remains sufficiently constant over time is part of the


A) economic entity assumption.
B) cost principle.
C) historical cost principle.
D) monetary unit assumption.

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Match the following terms and definitions.

Premises
Amounts owed to suppliers for goods and services purchased
Amounts owed to bank
Amounts due from customers
Party to whom money is owed
Responses
Accounts receivable
Note payable
Accounts payable
Creditor

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Amounts owed to suppliers for goods and services purchased
Amounts owed to bank
Amounts due from customers
Party to whom money is owed

U.S. standards are referred to as


A) IFRS.
B) GAAP.
C) IASB.
D) FASB.
IFRS

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Which of the following would not be considered an external user of accounting data for the GHI Company?


A) Internal Revenue Service Agent.
B) Management.
C) Creditors.
D) Customers.

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If total liabilities decreased by $30,000 and stockholders' equity increased by $20,000 during a period of time, then total assets must change by what amount and direction during that same period?


A) $50,000 decrease
B) $10,000 decrease
C) $10,000 increase
D) $50,000 increase

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The SEC and FASB are two organizations that are primarily responsible for establishing generally accepted accounting principles. It is true that


A) they are both governmental agencies.
B) the SEC is a private organization of accountants.
C) the SEC often mandates guidelines when no accounting principles exist.
D) the SEC and FASB rarely cooperate in developing accounting standards.

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When assets are distributed to the owners of a corporation, these distributions are termed


A) depletions.
B) consumptions.
C) dividends.
D) a credit line.

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Communication of economic events is the part of the accounting process that involves


A) identifying economic events.
B) quantifying transactions into dollars and cents.
C) preparing accounting reports.
D) recording and classifying information.

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Owners of business firms are the only people who need accounting information.

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GAAP stands for


A) Generally Accepted Auditing Procedures.
B) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
C) Generally Accepted Auditing Principles.
D) Generally Accepted Accounting Procedures.

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A small neighborhood barber shop that is operated by its owner would likely be organized as a


A) joint venture.
B) partnership.
C) corporation.
D) proprietorship.

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