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Which of the following statements are not always true?


A) A point estimator θ^\hat { \theta }
Is said to be an unbiased estimator of parameter θ\theta
If E(θ^) =θE ( \hat { \theta } ) = \theta
For every possible value of θ\theta
)
B) If the estimator θ^\hat { \theta }
Is not unbiased of parameter θ\theta
, the difference E(θ^) θE ( \hat { \theta } ) - \theta
Is called the bias of θ^\hat { \theta }
)
C) A point estimator θ^\hat { \theta }
Is unbiased if its probability sampling distribution is always "centered" at the true value of the parameter θ\theta
, where "centered" here means that the median of the distribution of θ^ is θ\hat { \theta } \text { is } \theta
)
D) All of the above statements are true.

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Let X1,,XnX _ { 1 } , \cdots \cdots , X _ { n } be a random sample from a probability mass function or probability density function f(x). For k = 1,2,3,……, the kth population moment is denoted by __________, while the kth sample moment is __________.

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Let XX denote the proportion of allotted time that a randomly selected student spends working on a certain aptitude test. Suppose the pdf of XX is f(x;θ)={(θ+1)xθ0x10 otherwise f ( x ; \theta ) = \left\{ \begin{array} { l l } ( \theta + 1 ) x ^ { \theta } & 0 \leq x \leq 1 \\0 & \text { otherwise }\end{array} \right. where θ\theta > -1. A random sample of ten students yields data x1=.92,x2=.79,x3=.90,x4=.65,x5=.86,x6=.47,x7=.73,x8=.97,x9=.94,x10=.77x _ { 1 } = .92 , x _ { 2 } = .79 , x _ { 3 } = .90 , x _ { 4 } = .65 , x _ { 5 } = .86 , x _ { 6 } = .47 , x _ { 7 } = .73 , x _ { 8 } = .97 , x _ { 9 } = .94 , x _ { 10 } = .77 a. Use the method of moments to obtain an estimator of θ\theta and then compute the estimate for this data. b. Obtain the maximum likelihood estimator of θ\theta and then compute the estimate for the given data.

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a. blured image so the moment estimator blured image i...

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Which of the following statements are not true?


A) The symbol θ^\hat { \theta }
Is customarily used to denote the estimator of parameter θ\theta
And the point estimate resulting from a given sample.
B) The equality μ^=Xˉ\hat { \mu } = \bar { X }
Is read as "the point estimator of Xˉ is μ^."\bar { X } \text { is } \hat { \mu } . "
C) The difference between θ^\hat { \theta }
And the parameter θ\theta
Is referred to as error of estimation.
D) None of the above statements is true.

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The sample median μ~\tilde { \mu } and any trimmed mean are unbiased estimators of the population mean μ\mu if the random sample from a population that is __________ and __________.

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continuous...

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Which of the following statements are true if X1,X2,,XnX _ { 1 } , X _ { 2 } , \cdots \cdots , X _ { n } is a random sample from a distribution with mean μ\mu ?


A) The sample mean Xˉ\bar { X }
Is always an unbiased estimator of μ\mu
)
B) The sample mean μ~\tilde { \mu }
Is an unbiased estimator of μ\mu
If the distribution is continuous and symmetric.
C) Any trimmed mean is an unbiased estimator of μ\mu
If the distribution is continuous and symmetric.
D) None of the above statements are true.
E) All of the above statements are true.

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In your text, two important methods were discussed for obtaining point estimates: the method of __________ and the method of __________.

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moments, m...

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Which of the following statements are correct?


A) The first population moment is μ\mu
, while the first sample moment is Xˉ\bar { X }
)
B) The moment estimators θ^1,,θ^m\hat { \theta } _ { 1 } , \cdots \cdots , \hat { \theta } _ { m }
Are obtained by equating the first m sample moments to the corresponding first m population moments, and solving for the unknown parameters θ1,,θm\theta _ { 1 } , \cdots \cdots , \theta _ { m }
)
C) The method of maximum likelihood was first introduced by R.A. Fisher, a geneticist and statistician, in the 1920's.
D) All of the above statements are true.
E) Only (A) and (B) are true.

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