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On October 1, 2014, Pennington Company issued a $90,000, 10%, nine-month interest-bearing note. Assuming interest was accrued in June 30, 2015, the entry to record the payment of the note on July 1, 2015, will include a:


A) debit to Interest Expense of $2,250.
B) credit to Cash of $90,000
C) debit to Interest Payable of $6,750.
D) debit to Notes Payable of $96,750.

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Aire Corporation retires its bonds at 106 on January 1, following the payment of annual interest. The face value of the bonds is $800,000. The carrying value of the bonds at the redemption date is $842,000. The entry to record the redemption will include a


A) credit of $42,000 to Loss on Bond Redemption.
B) debit of $48,000 to Premium on Bonds Payable.
C) credit of $7,000 to Gain on Bond Redemption.
D) debit of $42,000 to Premium on Bonds Payable.

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Premium on Bonds Payable


A) has a debit balance.
B) is a contra account.
C) is considered to be a reduction in the cost of borrowing.
D) is deducted from bonds payable on the balance sheet.

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Silk Company issued $500,000 of 7%, 10-year bonds on its interest date for $431,850 to yield an effective annual rate of 9%. The effective-interest method of amortization is to be used. Interest is paid annually. The journal entry on the first interest payment date, to record the payment of interest and amortization of discount will include a


A) debit to Interest Expense for $35,000.
B) credit to Cash for $38,867.
C) credit to Discount on Bonds Payable for $3,867.
D) debit to Interest Expense for $45,000.

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The current ratio permits analysts to compare the liquidity of different sized companies.

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Bonds are a form of interest-bearing notes payable.

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Stockholders of a company may be reluctant to finance expansion through issuing more equity because


A) leveraging with debt is always a better idea.
B) their earnings per share may decrease.
C) the price of the stock will automatically decrease.
D) dividends must be paid on a periodic basis.

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The carrying value of bonds is calculated by adding the balance of the Discount on Bonds Payable account to the balance in the Bonds Payable account.

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The market rate of interest for a bond issue which sells for more than its face value is


A) independent of the interest rate stated on the bond.
B) higher than the interest rate stated on the bond.
C) equal to the interest rate stated on the bond.
D) less than the interest rate stated on the bond.

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A bond with a face value of $200,000 and a quoted price of 102ΒΌ has a selling price of


A) $240,450.
B) $204,050.
C) $200,450.
D) $204,500.

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Bonds that may be exchanged for common stock at the option of the bondholders are called


A) options.
B) stock bonds.
C) convertible bonds.
D) callable bonds.

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Bonds that are subject to retirement at a stated dollar amount prior to maturity at the option of the issuer are called


A) callable bonds.
B) early retirement bonds.
C) options.
D) debentures.

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Generally, convertible bonds do not pay interest.

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A current liability must be paid out of current earnings.

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The current ratio is


A) current assets plus current liabilities.
B) current assets minus current liabilities.
C) current assets divided by current liabilities.
D) current assets multiplied by current liabilities.

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If the market interest rate is 10%, a $10,000, 12%, 10-year bond that pays interest annually would sell at an amount


A) less than face value.
B) equal to face value.
C) greater than face value.
D) that cannot be determined.

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Beonce Company received proceeds of $188,000 on 10-year, 6% bonds issued on January 1, 2013. The bonds had a face value of $200,000, pay interest annually on January 1, and have a call price of 101. Beonce uses the straight-line method of amortization. Beonce Company decided to redeem the bonds on January 1, 2015. What amount of gain or loss would Beonce report on its 2015 income statement?


A) $9,600 gain
B) $11,600 gain
C) $11,600 loss
D) $9,600 loss

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A corporation issues $500,000, 8%, 5-year bonds on January 1, 2015, for $479,000. Interest is paid annually on January 1. If the corporation uses the straight-line method of amortization of bond discount, the amount of bond interest expense to be recognized in December 31, 2015's adjusting entry is


A) $44,200.
B) $40,000.
C) $35,800.
D) $4,200.

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Premium on Bonds Payable is a contra account to Bonds Payable.

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A debenture bond is an unsecured bond which is issued against the general credit of the borrower.

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