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Which of the following are Confucian Cardinal Relationships?


A) ruler and subject
B) father and son
C) elder brother and younger brother
D) none of these

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Aristotle's ethics relied exclusively on the emotions in moral life.

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Who is the Confucian disciple who viewed human beings as innately good?


A) Xunzi
B) Aristotle
C) Mencius
D) Master Xun

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Virtue ethics is the belief that good character can be developed.

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Which of the following is a matter of "ritual propriety"?


A) de
B) li
C) ren
D) shu

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B

Virtue ethics is a relatively recent development in ethical theory.

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False

For Aristotle, the two endpoints excess and deficiency) related to the mean are


A) vices.
B) virtues.
C) meaningless.
D) rituals.

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The feeling or action related to the virtue "modesty" is


A) shame.
B) confidence.
C) truth-telling.
D) courage.

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Which is the chief Confucian virtue that highlights the natural relationship between the individual and the community?


A) de
B) li
C) ren
D) shu

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The Golden Mean or the Aristotelian Mean)is the locus of virtue.

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True

Li is a matter of "ritual propriety."

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Who is the most significant modern proponent of virtue ethics?


A) Kant
B) Sosa
C) Macintyre
D) Nozick

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Aristotle is concerned with action, not as a matter of the action itself being right or wrong, but as it leads to the human good.

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Virtue ethics was most famously formulated in ancient Greece by


A) Parmenides.
B) Zeno.
C) The oracle.
D) Aristotle.

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The excess and deficiency relative to the virtue courage are


A) rashness and cowardice.
B) bashfulness and shamelessness.
C) boastfulness and self-depreciation.
D) buffoonery and boorishness.

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The deficiency of courage is rashness.

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Confucian "self-cultivation" can be straightforwardly substituted for Aristotelian views.

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Virtue ethics dates to ancient Greece and ancient China.

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Benjamin Franklin believed that the virtues were________ in character.


A) deontological
B) utilitarian or teleological
C) egoistic
D) emotional

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Confucian Harmony and Aristotelian Balance are comparable concepts.

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