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The appendix is typically found in the right lower quadrant.

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The surface of the heart is formed by a membrane called the


A) parietal peritoneum.
B) visceral peritoneum.
C) parietal pericardium.
D) visceral pericardium.
E) parietal pleura.

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The most superficial wall of the pleural cavity is lined by the , whereas the outer surface of the lungs is covered by .


A) mesothelium; endothelium
B) parietal pericardium; visceral pericardium
C) visceral pleura; parietal pleura
D) parietal pleura; visceral pleura
E) visceral peritoneum; parietal peritoneum

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D

In the cat, the head is to the tail, whereas in the human the head is to the gluteal region (buttock) .


A) superior; superior
B) anterior; superior
C) posterior; dorsal
D) ventral; distal
E) anterior; posterior

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The plane that passes vertically through the body or an organ and divides it into anterior and posterior portions is called the plane.


A) sagittal
B) frontal
C) median
D) transverse
E) oblique

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The most superior segment of the upper limb is called


A) the digits.
B) the manual region.
C) the carpal region.
D) the antebrachial region.
E) the brachial region.

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E

The stomach is located mainly in which quadrant of the abdomen?


A) right upper quadrant (RUQ)
B) right lower quadrant (RLQ)
C) left upper quadrant (LUQ)
D) left lower quadrant (LLQ)
E) left middle quadrant (LMQ)

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The thoracic cavity is divided into right, left, and medial portions by a region called the


A) mediastinum.
B) diaphragm.
C) serous membrane.
D) meninges.
E) peritoneum.

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The wraps around stomach, small intestine, and large intestine.


A) pleura
B) pericardium
C) meninges
D) visceral peritoneum
E) parietal peritoneum

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The trachea is to the esophagus.


A) superior
B) dorsal
C) anterior
D) posterior
E) inferior

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The thymus, spleen, and tonsils are principal organs of this system.


A) endocrine system
B) respiratory system
C) lymphatic system
D) circulatory system
E) muscular system

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This system stores 99% of your calcium and is critical for blood cell formation.


A) circulatory system
B) skeletal system
C) excretory system
D) muscular system
E) endocrine system

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B

The brain and the spinal cord are protected by


A) a parietal layer.
B) a visceral layer.
C) mucous membranes.
D) serous membranes.
E) the meninges.

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The interscapular region is to the scapular region.


A) anterior
B) posterior
C) medial
D) lateral
E) superior

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The breastbone is to the vertebral column.


A) anterior
B) posterior
C) superior
D) inferior
E) medial

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In anatomical position, the forearm is supinated.

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Which one of the following is NOT in the correct anatomical position?


A) arms at sides
B) standing erect
C) face and eyes facing forward
D) feet flat on the floor
E) palms facing posteriorly

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The thyroid gland is to the trachea and to the thyroid cartilage of the larynx.


A) superior; lateral
B) superior; medial
C) superficial; inferior
D) deep; superior
E) proximal; distal

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The liver is proximal to the diaphragm.

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The backbone encloses the


A) thoracic cavity.
B) abdominal cavity.
C) pelvic cavity.
D) vertebral canal.
E) cranial cavity.

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