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At September 1, 2013, the balance sheet accounts for Roxanne's Restaurant were as follows: At September 1, 2013, the balance sheet accounts for Roxanne's Restaurant were as follows:   The following transactions occurred during the next two days: Roxanne invested an additional $22,000 cash in the business. The accounts payable were paid in full. (No payment was made on the notes payable.) Instructions Prepare a Balance Sheet at September 3, 2013. The following transactions occurred during the next two days: Roxanne invested an additional $22,000 cash in the business. The accounts payable were paid in full. (No payment was made on the notes payable.) Instructions Prepare a Balance Sheet at September 3, 2013.

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blured image Cash ($5,000 + $22,000 - $3,8...

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Partners' equity, in a partnership, is decreased by


A) payment of dividends.
B) drawings.
C) owner's investments.
D) revenues.

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An external user could be


A) employees.
B) management.
C) Canada Revenue Agency.
D) the human resource director.

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If total liabilities increased by $5,000, then


A) assets must have decreased by $5,000.
B) owner's equity must have increased by $5,000.
C) assets must have increased by $5,000, or owner's equity must have decreased by $5,000.
D) assets and owner's equity each increased by $2,500.

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C

Measurement is the process of determining the amount that should be recognized.

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Creditors are an example of an internal user of accounting information.

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The income statement is prepared from the data in the


A) assets column.
B) liabilities column.
C) owner's equity column.
D) liabilities and owner's equity column.

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If supplies that have been purchased are used in the course of business, then


A) a liability will increase.
B) an asset will increase.
C) owner's equity will decrease.
D) owner's equity will increase.

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A corporation is only subject to the federal laws of corporations.

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Sources of increases to owner's equity, in a proprietorship, are


A) additional investments by owners.
B) purchases of merchandise.
C) withdrawals by the owner.
D) sale of share capital.

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Match the items below by entering the appropriate code letter in the space provided.

Premises
Consumed assets or services
A separate legal entity under federal or provincial laws
Reflective of two or more owners
Future economic benefits
Results when revenues exceed expenses.
Rules for ethical business practices
Ownership claims against the assets of the business
Economic events can be identified with a particular unit of accountability.
Economic events recorded by accountants.
Ownership is limited to one person.
Responses
Assets
Expenses
Transactions
Partnership
Corporation
Economic Entity Assumption
Codes of conduct
Proprietorship
Profit
Equities

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Consumed assets or services
A separate legal entity under federal or provincial laws
Reflective of two or more owners
Future economic benefits
Results when revenues exceed expenses.
Rules for ethical business practices
Ownership claims against the assets of the business
Economic events can be identified with a particular unit of accountability.
Economic events recorded by accountants.
Ownership is limited to one person.

An Income Statement


A) summarizes the changes in owner's equity for a specific period of time.
B) reports the changes in assets, liabilities, and owner's equity over a period of time.
C) reports the assets, liabilities, and owner's equity at a specific date.
D) presents the revenues and expenses for a specific period of time.

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Which of the following accounts would NOT be found on the Balance Sheet?


A) Cash
B) Drawings
C) Equipment
D) Accounts Payable.

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GAAP stands for Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.

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The main objective of financial statements is to provide useful information to management.

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Each of the following independent situations represents a departure from generally accepted accounting principles. 1. Strad Music Supplies is a proprietorship owned and operated by Giuseppe Amati. Giuseppe started the business with funds given to him by his uncle. He gives his uncle a copy of Strad's financial statements each year so that his uncle will see this was a good investment. In 2011 both Giuseppe and his uncle were disappointed that sales had decreased from the prior year. When Giuseppe wins $50,000 in a lottery during 2013, he decides to record the amount as revenue in the financial statements of the business to avoid disappointing his uncle even further. 2. Xavier Quinn, the owner of Quinn's Travel is thinking of retiring in two years time because the business is not as successful as he had hoped. Xavier has always been very careful to ensure that all assets and liabilities are recorded correctly. However, since he is thinking of retiring, Xavier decides that generally accepted accounting principles are no longer relevant, so he does not double check his work as carefully as he did previously. Instructions For each situation listed above: a. identify which principle has been violated b. describe what the correct accounting treatment would be, and c. why the correct treatment provides better information.

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1. The economic entity concept has been ...

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Owner's equity, in a proprietorship, at the end of the period is equal to


A) owner's capital at the beginning of the period plus profit minus liabilities.
B) owner's capital at the beginning of the period plus profit minus drawings.
C) profit.
D) assets plus liabilities.

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B

The cost and fair value of an asset are the same at the time of acquisition and in all subsequent periods.

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The primary purpose of the Cash Flow Statement is to report


A) a company's investing transactions.
B) a company's financing transactions.
C) information about cash inflows and cash outflows of a company.
D) the net increase or decrease in cash.

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A balance sheet reports the assets, liabilities, and owner's equity at a specific date.

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True

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