Question 1

Name the manners of articulation.

Accepted Answer

Obstruents include stops, fric...

Question 2

are a family of related sounds.

Accepted Answer

A)   Allophones
B)   Phonological classes
C)   Morphemes
D)   Distinctive features

Question 3

By age _, most children will have normalized their errors, making changes in speech sound production more difficult.

Accepted Answer

A)   11
B)   7
C)   9
D)   6

Question 4

A/an ends in a vowel, whereas a/an ends in a consonant.

Accepted Answer

open sylla...

Question 5

What are the speech characteristics of childhood apraxia of speech?

Accepted Answer

Speech is often unintelligible, segmente...

Question 6

In general, the more severe the hearing loss,

Accepted Answer

A)   The less omission errors occur
B)   The more substitution errors occur
C)   The less intelligible speech will be
D)   All of the above

Question 7

Lack of consistency is a/an prognostic factor.

Accepted Answer

A)   Negative
B)   Unimportant
C)   Positive
D)   Neutral

Question 8

What determines which vowel is actually produced?

Accepted Answer

Which part of the tongue is el...

Question 9

At 6-7 months, babbling changes into

Accepted Answer

A)   Variegated babbling
B)   Single words
C)   Reduplicated babbling
D)   None of the above

Question 10

By , infants are able to imitate tone and pitch and begin babbling.

Accepted Answer

A)   2 months
B)   6-7 months
C)   3 months
D)   5 months

Question 11

are disorders of conceptualization of language rules.

Accepted Answer

A)   Phonological disorders
B)   Resonance disorders
C)   Articulation disorders
D)   Voice disorders

Question 12

are changes in pronunciation as a result of morphological changes. These take several years to master, extending into adulthood.

Accepted Answer

A)   Morphophonemic contrasts
B)   Morphological features
C)   Morphological changes
D)   Morpheme units

Question 13

The following approaches are language-based approaches:

Accepted Answer

A)   Sensory-motor approach
B)   Traditional motor approach
C)   A & B
D)   None of the above

Question 14

The most readily apparent difficulties are _ for those who persist with motor programming difficulties.

Accepted Answer

A)   In monosyllabic words
B)   In consonant blends
C)   Substitution errors
D)   None of the above

Question 15

Name the four types of articulation errors.

Accepted Answer

Substituti...

Question 16

A general impairment in expressive language is present in about of children who are difficult to understand and who have multiple speech-sound errors.

Accepted Answer

A)   50%
B)   40%
C)   25%
D)   None of the above

Question 17

Which of the following are good prognostic indicators for verbal communication in CAS?

Accepted Answer

A)   Normal or near-normal cognition
B)   Good receptive language
C)   A & B
D)   None of the above

Question 18

Factors in target selection for articulation and phonology include

Accepted Answer

A)   Phoneme frequency
B)   Likelihood of success
C)   A & B
D)   None of the above

Question 19

refers to how easy it is to understand the individual.

Accepted Answer

Speech int...

Question 20

Toddlers may demonstrate the following error(s) :

Accepted Answer

A)   Reduction of multisyllabic words
B)   Omission of final consonants
C)   Sound substitutions
D)   All of the above
E)   None of the above

Exam 9: Disorders of Articulation and Phonology

What determines which vowel is actually produced?

Correct AnswerverifiedWhich part of the tongue is el...View AnswerShow Answer

The most readily apparent difficulties are _ for those who persist with motor programming difficulties.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

are disorders of conceptualization of language rules.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Toddlers may demonstrate the following error(s) :

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

At 6-7 months, babbling changes into

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The following approaches are language-based approaches:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

are changes in pronunciation as a result of morphological changes. These take several years to master, extending into adulthood.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A general impairment in expressive language is present in about of children who are difficult to understand and who have multiple speech-sound errors.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

By , infants are able to imitate tone and pitch and begin babbling.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

By age _, most children will have normalized their errors, making changes in speech sound production more difficult.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What are the speech characteristics of childhood apraxia of speech?

Correct AnswerverifiedSpeech is often unintelligible, segmente...View AnswerShow Answer

Which of the following are good prognostic indicators for verbal communication in CAS?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

refers to how easy it is to understand the individual.

Correct AnswerverifiedSpeech int...View AnswerShow Answer

Lack of consistency is a/an prognostic factor.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A/an ends in a vowel, whereas a/an ends in a consonant.

Correct Answerverifiedopen sylla...View AnswerShow Answer

In general, the more severe the hearing loss,

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

are a family of related sounds.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Factors in target selection for articulation and phonology include

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Name the manners of articulation.

Correct AnswerverifiedObstruents include stops, fric...View AnswerShow Answer

Name the four types of articulation errors.

Correct AnswerverifiedSubstituti...View AnswerShow Answer

Correct Answer
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Which part of the tongue is el...
View Answer

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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Speech is often unintelligible, segmente...
View Answer

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Speech int...
View Answer

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
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open sylla...
View Answer

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Obstruents include stops, fric...
View Answer

Correct Answer
verified
Substituti...
View Answer