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Operating expenses are different for merchandising and service companies.

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Income from operations will always result if


A) the cost of goods sold exceeds operating expenses.
B) revenues exceed cost of goods sold.
C) revenues exceed operating expenses.
D) gross profit exceeds operating expenses.

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Two categories of expenses for merchandising companies are


A) cost of goods sold and financing expenses.
B) operating expenses and financing expenses.
C) cost of goods sold and operating expenses.
D) sales and cost of goods sold.

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Gross profit rate is computed by dividing cost of goods sold by net sales.

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International Financial Reporting Standards allow different presentation formats for operating expenditures including by magnitude.

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When goods are returned that relate to a prior cash sale,


A) the Sales Returns and Allowances account should not be used.
B) the cash account will be credited.
C) Sales Returns and Allowances will be credited.
D) Accounts Receivable will be credited.

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A merchandising company using a perpetual system will make


A) the same number of adjusting entries as a service company does.
B) one more adjusting entry than a service company does.
C) one less adjusting entry than a service company does.
D) different types of adjusting entries compared to a service company.

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Financial information is presented below.  Operating Expenses 90,000 Sales Returns and Allowances 26,000 Sales Discounts 12,000 Sales 320,000 Cost of Goods Sold 154,000\begin{array} { l r } \text { Operating Expenses } & € 90,000 \\ \text { Sales Returns and Allowances } & 26,000 \\ \text { Sales Discounts } & 12,000 \\ \text { Sales } & 320,000 \\ \text { Cost of Goods Sold } & 154,000 \end{array} The amount of net sales on the income statement would be


A) 308,000€ 308,000
B) 282,000€ 282,000 .
C) 320,000€ 320,000 .
D) 332,000€ 332,000

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Cost of goods sold is determined only at the end of the accounting period in


A) a perpetual inventory system.
B) a periodic inventory system.
C) both a perpetual and a periodic inventory system.
D) neither a perpetual nor a periodic inventory system.

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Touch Tronix, Inc. Sells component parts to Advanced Communications, Inc. a cell phone manufacturer. On December 10, 2011, Touch Tronix, Inc. sold €680,000 of goods to Advanced Communications, Inc. on account for 880,000 € 880,000 . Terms of the sale were 2/10, net 30. Advanced Communications, Inc. paid 13,000 € 13,000 in freight charges. On December 13,2011, Advanced Communications, Inc. returned 5% 5 \% of the goods due to inferior quality. On December 18, 2011. Advanced Communications, Inc. paid the account in full. Advanced Communications, Inc. uses a perpetual inventory system. If Advanced Communications, Inc. has not yet sold any of the se goods, what is the ending balance in the inventory account after the payment is made?
A)  0B)  646,080.C)  832,280.D)  865,720.\begin{array}{ll}A) \text { } & € 0 \\B) \text { } & € 646,080 . \\C) \text { } & € 832,280 . \\D) \text { } & € 865,720 .\end{array}

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Sales returns and allowances and sales discounts are subtracted from sales in reporting net sales in the income statement.

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The Sales Returns and Allowances account and the Sales Discount account are both classified as expense accounts.

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Operating expenses include salaries, utilities, advertising, and depreciation.International Financial Reporting Standards allow different presentation formats including by.


A) Magnitude.
B) Nature.
C) Position.
D) Classification.

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The steps in the accounting cycle are different for a merchandising company than for a service company.

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Maxwell Company's financial information is presented below.  Sales ???? Cost of Goods Sold 360,000 Sales Returns and Allowances 40,000 Gross Profit ???? Net Sales 600,000\begin{array}{lrlr}\text { Sales } & € ? ? ? ? & \text { Cost of Goods Sold } & € 360,000 \\\text { Sales Returns and Allowances } & 40,000 & \text { Gross Profit } & ? ? ? ? \\\text { Net Sales } & 600,000 & &\end{array} The missing amounts above are:  Sales  Gross Profit \begin{array}{lll}&\text { \quad Sales }&\text { Gross Profit }\\\end{array}


A)  640,000240,000\begin{array}{lll}\text { } & € 640,000 & € 240,000 \\\end{array}
B)  560,000240,000\begin{array}{lll}\text { } & € 560,000 & € 240,000 \\\end{array}
C)  640,000280,000\begin{array}{lll}\text { } & € 640,000 & € 280,000 \\\end{array}
D)  560,000280,000\begin{array}{lll}\text { } & € 560,000 & € 280,000\end{array}

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Merchandise inventory is reported as a long-term asset on the statement of financial position.

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Gross profit represents the merchandising profit of a company.

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A credit sale of 1,600 is made on April 25 , terms 2/10,n/30 2 / 10, n / 30 , on which a return of 100 is granted on April 28. What amount is received as payment in full on May 4 ?


A)  £1,470\begin{array}{ll}\text { } & £ 1,470 \\\end{array}
B)  £1,568\begin{array}{ll}\text { } & £ 1,568 \\\end{array}
C)  £1,600\begin{array}{ll}\text { } & £ 1,600 \\\end{array}
D)  £1,500\begin{array}{ll}\text { } & £ 1,500\end{array}

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Financial information is presented below.  Operating Expenses 90,000 Sales Returns and Allowances 26,000 Sales Discounts 12,000 Sales 320,000 Cost of Goods Sold 154,000\begin{array} { l r } \text { Operating Expenses } & € 90,000 \\ \text { Sales Returns and Allowances } & 26,000 \\ \text { Sales Discounts } & 12,000 \\ \text { Sales } & 320,000 \\ \text { Cost of Goods Sold } & 154,000 \end{array} The gross profit rate would be


A) .454
B) .546 .
C) .500
D) .538


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Merchandise inventory is classified as a current asset in a classified statement of financial position.

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