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Another name for the state's Economic Stabilization Fund is the


A) general obligation fund.
B) "pork barrel fund."
C) "rainy day" fund.
D) general revenue fund.

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The tax that produces the most significant amount of revenuein Texas is the


A) general sales tax.
B) selective sales tax.
C) business franchise tax.
D) gross receipts tax.

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Most major agency purchases are made through or are supervised by the


A) Council on Competitive Government.
B) comptroller of public accounts.
C) Texas Procurement and Support Services.
D) State Auditor's Office.

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A state tax levied on a natural resource taken from the earth is the


A) franchise tax.
B) severance tax.
C) special sales tax.
D) corporate user tax.

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Explain the state's role in helping students afford a higher education.

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Approximately what percentage of state expenditures goes to all education funding in Texas?


A) 15-20 percent
B) 25-30 percent
C) 35-40 percent
D) 45-50 percent

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Which state program in Texas does not receive substantial federal funding?


A) Public education
B) Highways
C) Teacher retirement
D) Public assistance

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Describe the rules regarding government debt in Texas. Why does the government borrow when it does? Describe both positive and negative aspects of the way that Texas handles government borrowing.

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The "toilet-to-tap" program describes


A) the recycling of toilet water for human consumption.
B) a water conservation program for low-flow toilets.
C) a technology program that monitors home water consumption.
D) a state grant program to fund water conservation efforts.

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Describe the system of higher education funding at Texas colleges and universities. Explain how funding for community colleges differs from that of four-year institutions. Identify some of the controversies surrounding higher education funding.

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Taxes that rely more heavily on revenues from higher incomes are known as


A) flat taxes.
B) progressive taxes.
C) regressive taxes.
D) nominal taxes.

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The state's largest financial aid program is the


A) Teach for Texas Fund.
B) Texas Tomorrow Fund.
C) Texas Tuition Equalization Grant Program.
D) Texas Grant Program (Toward Excellence, Access, and Success) .

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The "pay-as-you-go" system means that the Texas legislature must


A) pay its bills on time.
B) pass a surplus budget.
C) borrow to pay its bills.
D) not pass a deficit budget.

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The second largest single expenditure item by functional class of the Texas government is


A) debt service.
B) public elementary and secondary education.
C) public higher education.
D) public assistance.

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If someone fails to claim their prize from the Texas Lottery within 180 days after a drawing the money is used to fund


A) welfare programs.
B) public education.
C) gambling addiction treatment programs.
D) hospitals for indigent care.

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Texas may accrue state debt when it


A) relies on federal funding.
B) instituted a state-wide lottery system.
C) passes a supplemental budget.
D) issues general obligation or revenue bonds.

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Arguably the most influential budgeting organization in Texas is the


A) Treasurer's Office.
B) Legislative Budget Board.
C) State Auditor's Office.
D) Governor's Office of Budget and Planning.

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The investment of state funds is currently handled by the


A) comptroller of public accounts.
B) State Auditor's Office.
C) state treasurer.
D) Legislative Budget Board.

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Identify and describe the various taxes imposed by the state of Texas to raise revenues. Identify the population that each tax targets and an approximation of which taxes raise the most revenues.

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