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The concept that the national government sets up policy guidelines and then expects the state government to pay for the programs is known as ______.


A) unitary federalism
B) equality federalism
C) legislative federalism
D) administrative federalism
E) dual federalism

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The elected county official who oversees county law enforcement is the sheriff.

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City governments are one example of local governments in Texas. Other than city governments, all of the following are also examples of local governments EXCEPT ______.


A) legislative districts
B) independent school districts
C) municipal utility districts
D) airport authorities
E) community college districts

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What is the purpose of counties?


A) to carry out the functions outlined by the state legislature
B) to provide education
C) to provide water and sewage
D) to respond to the evolving demands of citizens

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Which organization develops job definitions at the county level?


A) the Texas Ethics Commission
B) the County Civil Service Commission
C) the county commissioners court
D) the county party convention

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Discuss the differences between a general law city and a home rule city. What are the strengths and weaknesses of each?

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A general law city, the most common type...

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Which of the following is NOT a form of city government found in Texas?


A) commissioners court
B) weak mayor-council
C) council-manager
D) strong mayor-council

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The governing body for Texas counties is the ______.


A) commissioners court
B) justice of the peace
C) national government
D) municipal governments
E) council of county managers

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The Board of Trustees for an independent school district may establish all of the following guidelines EXCEPT ______.


A) hiring of teachers and administrators
B) curriculum decisions
C) discipline policies
D) whether or not to follow state standards

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The battle to overturn the Houston Equal Rights Ordinance (HERO) illustrates that state legislators appear unwilling to let local communities pass LGBT antidiscrimination laws.

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In fiscal federalism, one method by which the national government provides money is in the form of grants.

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Which of the following statements regarding Texas counties is NOT true?


A) The smallest county in Texas by population is Loving County, with eighty-two people.
B) Brewster County has the largest geographic area, larger than Connecticut and Rhode Island combined.
C) Historically, county boundaries were drawn so that a county's citizens could travel to the county church and return home in a single day.
D) New counties may not be smaller than 700 square miles.

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In which type of city election do voters cast the same number of votes as the number of seats on the council?


A) at-large
B) at-large by place
C) single-member district
D) cumulative voting
E) multimember district

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Which type of government is allowed flexibility in its form?


A) county
B) municipal utility district
C) city
D) school district

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Common schools no longer exist in the state of Texas.

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When the federal government sets up guidelines and expects the state to pay for enforcement, this is called ______.


A) fiscal federalism
B) unfunded federalism
C) administrative federalism
D) cooperative federalism

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For what kind of cases do justices of the peace and constables serve as judicial officers?


A) minor criminal cases
B) major criminal cases
C) major civil cases
D) federal civil cases
E) probate cases

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All local governments are ______ the state government.


A) autonomous from
B) dominated by
C) cooperative with
D) equal to

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The state of Texas uses civil townships as a type of local government.

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New laws require that homeowners associations in Texas have ______ records.


A) open
B) closed
C) private
D) digital

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