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What is the difference between open systems, open-source software, and proprietary software? Provide an example of open-source software and proprietary software. Suppose you are the CIO of a large, multinational company; why or why not would you consider using open-source software? Now suppose you are the owner of a small, 5-person, local company; why or why not would you consider using open-source software?

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blured imageOpen systems = computing products that w...

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The GUI allows users to directly control the ___ by manipulating visible objects and actions that replace complex commands.

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________ allows users to store, retrieve, and manipulate related data.


A) A spreadsheet
B) Data management
C) Desktop publishing
D) Word processing

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A(n) ___ is a group of programs with integrated functions that has been developed by a vendor and is available for purchase in a prepackaged form.

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________ allows users to design websites and publish them on the web.


A) Communications
B) Personal finance
C) Personal information management
D) Web authoring

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________ allows users to create and maintain calendars, appointments, to-do lists, and business contacts.


A) Communications
B) Personal finance
C) Personal information management
D) Web authoring

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The ___ is the "director" of your computer system's operations.

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operating ...

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Application software serves as an intermediary between hardware and systems software.

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The process of writing, or coding, software programs is called ___.

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Companies that purchase ________ software can use it in their operations but cannot change the source code themselves.


A) open
B) open source
C) pirated
D) proprietary

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Software is less expensive now than in the past due to Moore's Law.

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Piracy costs software vendors ________ of dollars annually.


A) hundreds
B) millions
C) billions
D) trillions

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The ________ concept refers to a group of computing products that work together.


A) anti-bug
B) open source
C) open systems
D) piracy block

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Professional programmers make around ________ errors in every 1000 lines of code they write.


A) 10-50
B) 100-150
C) 250-300
D) 400-450

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Making copies of software with permission is illegal.

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Speech-recognition software is a(n) ________ technology.


A) GUI
B) input
C) OS
D) output

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In an open system, the same OS with compatible software is installed on all computers that interact within an organization.

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The majority of CIOs know their companies are in compliance with software licensing agreements.

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________ uses rows and columns to manipulate primarily numerical data.


A) A spreadsheet
B) Data management
C) Desktop publishing
D) Word processing

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________ software is a set of computer instructions that provides specific functionality to a user.


A) Application
B) Programming
C) Operating system
D) Systems

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