Question 1

Describe why the terms multidimensional, multidirectional, interindividual variability, and plasticity may be the most accurate way to describe intelligence in adulthood.

Accepted Answer

Most theories of intelligence are multid...

Question 2

Mr Khumalo's talents as an architect are mostly due to his ability to visualise buildings in three dimensions as they are being designed. This suggests that Mr Khumalo has outstanding ____ abilities.

Accepted Answer

A)  inductive reasoning
B)  spatial orientation
C)  word fluency
D)  number

Question 3

What constitutes the highest level of thinking in adulthood?

Accepted Answer

A)  Conventional thought
B)  Sensorimotor thought
C)  Postformal thought
D)  Hypothetical-deductive thought

Question 4

Discuss the special conflict that Erikson believed marked young adulthood. Then describe how an individual could best resolve this conflict.

Accepted Answer

Intimacy versus isolation is the sixth s...

Question 5

In what way do men differ from women in edgework?

Accepted Answer

A)  Men use less rehearsal
B)  Women use less rehearsal
C)  Men are less confident
D)  Women have fewer qualms

Question 6

Emotional intelligence is measured by the number of different emotions a person expresses.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

If you wanted to show that age decreases a certain type of intelligence, you should focus on testing participants'

Accepted Answer

A)  general intelligence.
B)  fluid intelligence.
C)  crystallised intelligence.
D)  primary intelligence.

Question 8

Young adult men aged 25 to 34 are

Accepted Answer

A)  2.5 times as likely to die as women of the same age.
B)  5 times as likely to die as women of the same age.
C)  half as likely to die as women of the same age.
D)  just as likely to die as women of the same age.

Question 9

Which of these is not documented as evidence of student development while in university?

Accepted Answer

A)  Advances in intellectual development
B)  Advances in social identity
C)  Advances in emotional concerns
D)  Advances in personal development

Question 10

What requires the creation of possible selves?

Accepted Answer

A)  Postformal thought
B)  Reflective thinking
C)  Crystallised intelligence
D)  Projecting yourself into the future

Question 11

Who is likely to be the least healthy?

Accepted Answer

A)  Buhle, who lives in poverty
B)  Bongani, who is a university graduate
C)  Bonolo, who lives in a small rural village
D)  Zola, who is very wealthy

Question 12

When Sipho ponders the question, 'How can light be both a wave and a particle?' he is engaging in

Accepted Answer

A)  a role transition.
B)  a rite of passage.
C)  reflective judgment.
D)  multidirectionality.

Question 13

The desire to live life more fully by experiencing physically and emotionally threatening situations is known as

Accepted Answer

A)  multidimensionality.
B)  a rite of passage.
C)  edgework.
D)  plasticity.

Question 14

Which statement best describes the relationship between LDLs and HDLs?

Accepted Answer

A)  LDLs break down HDLs.
B)  HDLs break down LDLs.
C)  LDLs transform into HDLs.
D)  HDLs transform into LDLs.

Question 15

Cultures in the developing world tend to have specific practices for marking the transition from adolescence to adulthood.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

Which of 26-year-old Thandeka's characteristics would qualify her as being a 'mature student?'

Accepted Answer

A)  The fact that she is leaving a job
B)  Her age
C)  The fact that she is the first in her family to go to school
D)  Her sex

Question 17

Naledi is 18 years old and engages in many risky behaviours. For example, she drives very fast and recklessly, and does not use any protection when having sex. If Naledi is a typical adolescent, these behaviours will ____ when she gets older.

Accepted Answer

A)  significantly increase in frequency
B)  slightly increase in frequency
C)  remain at the same frequency level
D)  decrease in frequency

Question 18

In most non-Western developing cultures, ____ is the most important determinant of adult status.

Accepted Answer

A)  completing college
B)  marriage
C)  getting a job
D)  having a child

Question 19

According to McAdams, a person's life story is

Accepted Answer

A)  set in a single direction and uninfluenced by culture.
B)  set in a single direction and influenced by culture.
C)  fashioned, refashioned, and uninfluenced by culture.
D)  fashioned, refashioned, and influenced by culture.

Question 20

Rethabile is thinking about graduating from university and finding a job in which she can use her skills. This is an example of

Accepted Answer

A)  an implicit stereotype.
B)  a life story.
C)  a scenario.
D)  reflective judgment.

Exam 10: Becoming an Adult: Physical, Cognitive, and Personality Development in Young Adulthood

The desire to live life more fully by experiencing physically and emotionally threatening situations is known as

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What requires the creation of possible selves?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

If you wanted to show that age decreases a certain type of intelligence, you should focus on testing participants'

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

When Sipho ponders the question, 'How can light be both a wave and a particle?' he is engaging in

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In what way do men differ from women in edgework?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Discuss the special conflict that Erikson believed marked young adulthood. Then describe how an individual could best resolve this conflict.

Correct AnswerverifiedIntimacy versus isolation is the sixth s...View AnswerShow Answer

Mr Khumalo's talents as an architect are mostly due to his ability to visualise buildings in three dimensions as they are being designed. This suggests that Mr Khumalo has outstanding ____ abilities.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Naledi is 18 years old and engages in many risky behaviours. For example, she drives very fast and recklessly, and does not use any protection when having sex. If Naledi is a typical adolescent, these behaviours will ____ when she gets older.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In most non-Western developing cultures, ____ is the most important determinant of adult status.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Young adult men aged 25 to 34 are

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What constitutes the highest level of thinking in adulthood?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which statement best describes the relationship between LDLs and HDLs?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of these is not documented as evidence of student development while in university?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of 26-year-old Thandeka's characteristics would qualify her as being a 'mature student?'

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Describe why the terms multidimensional, multidirectional, interindividual variability, and plasticity may be the most accurate way to describe intelligence in adulthood.

Correct AnswerverifiedMost theories of intelligence are multid...View AnswerShow Answer

Rethabile is thinking about graduating from university and finding a job in which she can use her skills. This is an example of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Who is likely to be the least healthy?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to McAdams, a person's life story is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Emotional intelligence is measured by the number of different emotions a person expresses.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Cultures in the developing world tend to have specific practices for marking the transition from adolescence to adulthood.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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Intimacy versus isolation is the sixth s...
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Most theories of intelligence are multid...
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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