A) the problem of adverse selection.
B) the free-rider.
C) the moral hazard problem.
D) lax government regulation.
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) high transactions costs associated with financial intermediaries.
B) diseconomies of scale.
C) the ability of financial intermediaries to provide liquidity.
D) the ability of financial intermediaries to earn profits by raising transaction costs above the norm.
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Multiple Choice
A) the fact that large corporations generate large sales volumes.
B) the fact that large companies employ many people.
C) too little regulation by government.
D) the fact that the people making the operational decisions are usually not the owners.
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Multiple Choice
A) Pooling the resources of small savers
B) Formulating oversight regulations
C) Providing ways to diversify risk
D) Supplying liquidity
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Multiple Choice
A) the total cost of handling transactions falls as more transactions of different kinds are handled.
B) the cost per transaction falls as a larger volume of similar transactions are handled.
C) the cost per transaction increases as more transactions are handled.
D) the cost per transaction decreases regardless of the number of transactions.
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Multiple Choice
A) opportunistic behavior.
B) economies of scale.
C) diminishing marginal returns.
D) information asymmetry.
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) a form of adverse selection.
B) when stockholders are not acting in the best interest of managers.
C) a form of moral hazard.
D) due to managers not being able to monitor stockholder behavior.
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Multiple Choice
A) increase the cost of financial transactions but offset these higher costs by providing safekeeping of customer funds.
B) provide handling of payments but usually less efficiently than other firms.
C) reduce the cost of financial transactions.
D) provide safety of resources, but only for the large borrowing customers who can afford it.
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Multiple Choice
A) small borrowers and small savers.
B) large borrowers but not small savers.
C) society in the net, but small savers bear much of the cost.
D) small borrowers but not small savers.
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) adverse selection.
B) moral hazard.
C) the free-rider problem.
D) symmetric information.
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