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According to research on online dating services, which profile will Sarah find most attractive?


A) Jack, who is 5 feet tall and makes $100,000
B) Sam, who is 6 feet two inches tall, and makes $20,000
C) Quentin, who is 5 feet 8 inches tall and makes $170,000
D) David, who is 5 feet 2 inches tall and makes $180,000

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As a general rule of thumb, it is true that "opposites attract."

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Who might actually be helped by social rejection and how?


A) People who lack self-control may start to regulate themselves more closely.
B) People who lack social skills may make more unselfish, altruistic gestures.
C) People who value independence and uniqueness may become more creative.
D) People who are not trustworthy may learn how to become more transparent.

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The sting of unrequited love may lead rejected people to ____, or harass, their rejecters.


A) objectify
B) ostracize
C) stalk
D) betray

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Tom's new girlfriend, Elise, has a habit of biting her nails. This did not bother Tom when he first met her, but it is beginning to annoy him more and more with each passing day. Tom is starting to think that this is a sign that Elise might just not be the right person for him. What would a social psychologist say?


A) It is actually normal to be increasingly annoyed by a partner's habits-a phenomenon known as the social allergy effect.
B) It is actually normal to be increasingly annoyed by a partner's habits-a phenomenon known as the bad apple effect.
C) It is actually normal to be increasingly LESS annoyed by a partner's habits-something known as the social inoculation effect.
D) It is actually normal to be increasingly LESS annoyed by a partner's habits-something known as the relationship immunity effect.

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People with relatively symmetric faces and bodies are generally seen as more attractive than others. Which of the following is FALSE regarding this symmetry effect?


A) When women are judging men, the effect is stronger among women who are ovulating (most prone to getting pregnant) than women who aren't.
B) The effect is stronger among men rating women than among women rating men.
C) The effect can occur just based upon smell; people literally do not need to see symmetric people in order to prefer them.
D) The effect seems to occur, at least in part, because symmetry is a sign of good health.

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Compared to men with ____, men with ____ tend to be kinder, gentler, and more affectionate in relationships.


A) high levels of serotonin; high levels of testosterone
B) low levels of testosterone; high levels of testosterone
C) high levels of testosterone; low levels of testosterone
D) high levels of estrogen; low levels of estrogen

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Based on the social psychological definition of loneliness, who is probably most lonely?


A) Mildred, who has only one friend
B) Beverly, who has relatively few (but close) friends and spends about half of her evenings at home alone.
C) Makeda, who has many friends, but does not have a particularly deep connection with any of them
D) Anita, who has many friends, but is so busy that she sees them less than once a week

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Anything that draws two or more people together is called ____.


A) attraction
B) exclusion
C) rejection
D) social acceptance

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The following scenario is not uncommon: Several people are waiting at a crosswalk, one of them decides to cross despite a red signal, and-once that happens-everyone else does the same. This is an example not just of conformity, but also of ____.


A) reinforcement theory
B) the social allergy effect
C) the bad apple effect
D) the propinquity effect

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According to the textbook, the tendency for people to be attracted to others who are similar to them (rather than different from them)is probably an evolved preference-adaptive for humans and present in other animals as well.

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Rejection sensitivity is a personality trait that involves a(n) ____.


A) obsessive tendency to avoid offending others
B) complete disinterest in social interactions
C) expectation of being rejected by others
D) complete lack of emotional intelligence

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How would social psychologists respond to the lyrics "getting to know you, getting to know all about you, getting to like you?"


A) As people get to know each other better, they typically learn more about their similarities and as a result, become bored with each other.
B) As people get to know each other better, they typically learn more about their dissimilarities and as a result, learn to be less judgmental.
C) As people get to know each other better, they typically learn more about their similarities and as a result, like each other more.
D) As people get to know each other better, they typically learn more about their dissimilarities and as a result, like each other less.

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Based on the Social Side of Sex feature in your text, which of the following research methods has NOT been used to study the reasons why someone is rated as "beautiful"?


A) double images
B) morphing faces to an "average" face
C) experimentation with the smell of a shirt and women's ovulation cycles
D) case studies of beautiful women

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Which statement regarding testosterone levels in men is MOST accurate?


A) They usually dip after men reach their early twenties.
B) They are usually constant throughout life.
C) They do not appear to be associated with sex drive.
D) They do not appear to be associated with risk-taking behavior.

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When a person is ostracized by a parent or spouse over a long period of time, it is ____.


A) less devastating than when ostracized by strangers for a few minutes
B) equally devastating than ostracization by strangers for a few minutes
C) more devastating than ostracization by strangers for a few minutes
D) less devastating than ostracization by strangers for a long period of time

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The need to belong drives people to ___.


A) associate with others (only)
B) associate with others and commit to relationships (only)
C) associate with others, commit to relationships, and stay in relationships
D) stay in relationships (only)

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Research on loneliness indicates that, compared to people who are not lonely, those who are lonely tend to be ____ intelligent and ____ attractive.


A) less; less
B) less; equally
C) more; equally
D) equally; equally

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Based on the research presented in the Money Matters feature in your text, which of the following statements about women's ratings of attractiveness of men is most accurate?


A) Women always prefer taller men.
B) Women prefer taller men, but higher income can make up for lack of height.
C) Women do not look at height or income when they judge how attractive a man is.
D) Women always prefer heftier men to thin men.

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Which of the following is one of the typical responses that people show in the aftermath of social rejection?


A) Experience a feeling of intense anxiety.
B) Be able to perform complex cognitive tasks.
C) Show a high degree of self-regulation.
D) Be especially attuned to social cues and information about others.

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