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To see a solar eclipse, you have to be in Earth's shadow.

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How many times does the Moon cross the ecliptic each month?


A) none
B) once
C) twice
D) three times
E) four times

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The _______________ formula expresses the relationship of the linear (true) diameter, the angular (apparent) diameter, and the distance, of any object.

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small-angl...

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What astronomical period takes 18 years 11 1/3 days to complete?


A) synodic cycle
B) lunar phase cycle
C) eclipse season
D) sidereal period
E) Saros cycle

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The safest and simplest way to observe the partial phases of a solar eclipse is to use _______________  projection .

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How would you explain to your friend, who knows nothing about astronomy, the way to predict the next eclipse of the Sun?

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There are two conditions for an eclipse ...

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Any location on the Moon is sunlit for three weeks and is in darkness for one week as the Moon rotates.

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What happens every 29.5 days?


A) The Moon's Saros cycle
B) The Moon's synodic cycle
C) The Moon's sidereal cycle
D) The Moon's ecliptic season
E) The Moon's chance for a partial eclipse

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Describe all that you would see during a total eclipse of the Sun.

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During a totally eclipsed Sun, the Moon'...

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Why does the Moon appear reddish during a total lunar eclipse and not go completely dark?

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During a total lunar eclipse, you would ...

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The angular diameters of the Moon and Sun vary slightly because the orbits of the Moon and Earth are slightly elliptical.

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A solar eclipse can only occur when the Moon is ____


A) full
B) new
C) waning
D) waxing
E) rising

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Calculate the angular diameter of the Moon with these known facts: Moon's linear diameter = 3480 km Moon's average distance from Earth = 384,000 km Number of arc seconds in 1 radian = 2.06 x 105


A) 31 arc seconds
B) 187 arc seconds
C) 1750 arc seconds
D) 1870 arc seconds
E) 1910 arc seconds

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If the Moon passes only partially into the umbra, we witness a(n) _______________.

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partial lu...

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A(n) _______________ can occur only at a full Moon if the Moon's path carries it through the shadow of Earth.

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Explain why "the dark side of the Moon" is an incorrect statement.

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As the Moon orbits Earth, it rotates to ...

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The geometry of a solar eclipse is the same as that of a lunar eclipse.

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At what point is the Moon farthest away from Earth?


A) apogee
B) perigee
C) umbra
D) penumbra
E) prominence

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What is a new moon?


A) The lunar phase in which the first quarter Moon approaches full moon
B) The lunar phase in which Earth's shadow is cast on the Moon
C) The lunar phase in which the Moon's shadow is cast on Earth
D) The lunar phase in which sunlight illuminates only the far side of the Moon
E) The lunar phase in which sunlight illuminates the Earth facing side of the Moon

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During the _______________ phase, sunlight illuminates the far side of the Moon, and the side you see is in darkness.

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