Question 1

During the boot process, what does the processor do after the computer circuits receive power?

Accepted Answer

A)  It begins to run the bootstrap program.
B)  It loads all startup programs.
C)  It loads the operating system into RAM.
D)  It turns on all connected devices.

Question 2

A(n) _____ protects your device against unauthorized access.

Accepted Answer

A)  virtual machine
B)  user account
C)  personalization app
D)  administrative tool

Question 3

Operating systems can run only if they are installed on a hard drive.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 4

What concerns are there about open source programs?

Accepted Answer

A)  Programmers will add functionality and sell their versions.
B)  Programmers will enhance the code faster than the computer hardware can keep up.
C)  Programmers will hide the code enabling them to control and profit from the programs.
D)  Programmers will add malicious code to damage a user's system.

Question 5

Which of the following operating systems would allow a user to add functionality and sell or give away their versions?

Accepted Answer

A)  Linux
B)  macOS
C)  Windows
D)  UNIX

Question 6

How do you know if a device is an input device or an output device?

Accepted Answer

A)  An input device creates formats in text, graphics, audio, video, or any combination of these. An output device is a touchscreen or keyboard.
B)  An input device enters data and instructions into the memory of the device. An output device is how the processed information is displayed.
C)  An input device is how the processed information is displayed. An output device enters data and instructions into the memory of the device.
D)  An input device includes speakers, headphones, and interactive whiteboards. An output device includes game controllers and webcams.

Question 7

Which of the following features is a way to make a computer do what you want it to do?

Accepted Answer

A)  executable file
B)  menu
C)  file extension
D)  data file

Question 8

_____ are standard settings that control how the screen is set up and how a document looks when you first start typing.

Accepted Answer

A)  Default settings
B)  Customized settings
C)  Startup settings
D)  Productivity settings

Question 9

Before you can open and edit a compressed file, you need to zip it.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

What happens when you delete a folder?

Accepted Answer

A)  It is permanently removed from the computer.
B)  It is marked as destroyed on your computer.
C)  It is emptied of its contents.
D)  It goes the Recycle Bin or Trash folder.

Question 11

If several programs or apps are running simultaneously, your computer or device might use up its available _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ROM
B)  RAM
C)  kernel
D)  libraries

Question 12

On a desktop, the _____ is the window you are currently using, and it appears in front of any other open windows.

Accepted Answer

A)  program window
B)  active window
C)  minimized window
D)  restored window

Question 13

Which of the following helps you more easily locate the files and folders you need?

Accepted Answer

A)  storing each file in a separate folder
B)  saving all your files on the desktop
C)  grouping similar subfolders together in a folder
D)  grouping all your files in one folder

Question 14

How is an executable file different from a data file?

Accepted Answer

A)  Unlike a data file, you can manipulate an executable file.
B)  Unlike a data file, executable files contain numbers, words and pictures.
C)  Unlike a data file, you cannot open and read executable files.
D)  Unlike a data file, executable files can be used for a presentation.

Question 15

A(n) _____ is a small picture that represents a program, file, or hardware device.

Accepted Answer

A)  pic
B)  icon
C)  pointer
D)  shortcut

Question 16

If you add a slideshow to play as your desktop theme, you have customized your system software.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

The bootstrap program executes which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A)  startup apps that display the desktop
B)  tests that check components such as RAM and storage
C)  vital security protections
D)  stored user preferences

Question 18

An operating system is also called a(n) _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  platform
B)  utility
C)  desktop
D)  version

Question 19

Samir has saved a file named Project.docx in various locations on his hard drive and needs to work with the most recent version. What file property should he examine to find the most recent version of Project.docx?

Accepted Answer

A)  Date Modified
B)  Date Created
C)  Date Accessed
D)  Date Taken

Question 20

Which of the following is an advantage to saving a file to a flash drive?

Accepted Answer

A)  You can access the file from any device connected to the Internet.
B)  You can be assured that it saved your changes as you made them.
C)  You can take it with you and then work on it on another computer.
D)  You know that it is backed up on a hard drive in case you forget the file name.

Exam 4: Operating Systems and File Management

A(n) _____ protects your device against unauthorized access.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is an advantage to saving a file to a flash drive?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Samir has saved a file named Project.docx in various locations on his hard drive and needs to work with the most recent version. What file property should he examine to find the most recent version of Project.docx?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

How is an executable file different from a data file?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The bootstrap program executes which of the following?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Before you can open and edit a compressed file, you need to zip it.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Operating systems can run only if they are installed on a hard drive.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

If you add a slideshow to play as your desktop theme, you have customized your system software.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

During the boot process, what does the processor do after the computer circuits receive power?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What happens when you delete a folder?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

If several programs or apps are running simultaneously, your computer or device might use up its available _____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A(n) _____ is a small picture that represents a program, file, or hardware device.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following operating systems would allow a user to add functionality and sell or give away their versions?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

How do you know if a device is an input device or an output device?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following features is a way to make a computer do what you want it to do?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

_____ are standard settings that control how the screen is set up and how a document looks when you first start typing.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What concerns are there about open source programs?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

An operating system is also called a(n) _____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

On a desktop, the _____ is the window you are currently using, and it appears in front of any other open windows.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following helps you more easily locate the files and folders you need?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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