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Relaxation and hypertrophy of the eyelid skin is also known as:


A) arthrodesis
B) cheiloschisis
C) dermachalasis
D) micrognathia

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What does a mesh graft device do?


A) It attaches a skin graft to the donor site.
B) It expands the size of the skin graft.
C) It slices a split thickness of donor skin.
D) It smoothes the skin graft to prevent bunching up.

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Severed digits should be kept tightly covered and warm to prevent clot formation and necrosis, preventing replantation.

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Which type of incision is MOST frequently used to excise excess skin in a blepharoplasty procedure?


A) elliptical
B) oblique
C) paramedian
D) Z-shaped

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What is the term for webbed digits of the hand or foot?


A) contracture
B) dermachalasis
C) polydactyly
D) syndactyly

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Plastic and reconstructive surgeries must be done only after an individual has stopped growing, due to potential changes in anatomy of younger patients.

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Which sterile device will be used during TRAM flap reconstruction to verify the blood supply of the graft remains intact?


A) Doppler probe
B) manometer
C) pulse oximeter
D) stethoscope

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Which of the following bones make up the palm of the hand?


A) carpals
B) metacarpals
C) phalanges
D) radii

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Split-thickness skin grafts are used to cover which type of burned tissue?


A) erythematous first-degree burns
B) denuded areas of third-degree burns
C) blistered superficial second-degree burns
D) charred necrotic tissue in fourth-degree burns

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Which type of specialized retractor enhances visualization in many breast and abdominoplasty procedures?


A) Bookwalter
B) fiber-optic
C) Greenberg
D) Weitlaner

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Which cranial nerve must NOT be compromised by retractor placement during rhytidectomy?


A) fifth (V)
B) sixth (VI)
C) seventh (VII)
D) eighth (VIII)

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Breast ptosis is surgically corrected by:


A) malar implants
B) mastopexy
C) mentoplasty
D) marsupialization

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Which of the following might be used for stabilization in a Dupuytren's contracture release if an assistant is unavailable?


A) Derma-carrier
B) K-wires
C) lead hand
D) Senn retractors

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Which type of grafted tissue would have skin sensation preserved?


A) free flap
B) full thickness
C) pedicle flap
D) split thickness

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For which procedure would the surgical technologist possibly need a second setup for obtaining a costal cartilage graft?


A) cleft lip repair
B) otoplasty for microtia
C) TRAM flap reconstruction
D) fasciectomy for Dupuytren's contracture

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Which of the following order of steps for replantation of a digit is CORRECT?


A) tendons, vessels, nerves, then bones
B) nerves, vessels, bones, then tendons
C) vessels, tendons, bones, then nerves
D) bones, tendons, vessels, then nerves

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Which of the following terms means surgical fixation of joint, eventually resulting in intentional bone fusion?


A) anastomosis
B) ankylosis
C) arthrodesis
D) arthroplasty

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Submalar augmentation is performed to address structural deficiency in the:


A) breasts
B) cheeks
C) eyes
D) nares

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What suturing technique would the surgeon use to attach tendons in a toe-to-thumb transfer procedure?


A) horizontal mattress
B) figure of eight
C) purse-string
D) vertical mattress

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In which degree of skin burn does the tissue appear as pearly white or charred and will likely require debridement of eschar?


A) first
B) second
C) third
D) fourth

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