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Controversial changes in the DSM-5 included


A) the de-listing of schizophrenia as a mental disorder.
B) the listing of grief from loss as a mental disorder.
C) the inclusion of cultural and sub-cultural terminology.
D) All of these.

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The outcome of the debate on what constitutes a disorder is important because it will influence


A) research.
B) treatment.
C) public policy.
D) All of these

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The Parenting Stress Index (PSI) was designed to measure


A) risk for child abuse.
B) difficulties in parenting resulting from particular parenting styles.
C) parent competency to testify in court.
D) how well a parent is doing from the perspective of a child or adolescent.

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A problem with self-report measures of depression,such as the Beck Depression Inventory,is that


A) testtakers can fake depression or fake the absence of depression.
B) they are highly unreliable and based solely on what happened to the testtaker during the previous day or so.
C) they do not gauge the severity of depression, only its presence or absence.
D) the theory on which they are based has been shown to be severely flawed.

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One way in which the description of disorders has changed in successive editions of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is that greater relationship to ________ is in evidence with regard to the descriptions of the various disorders.


A) psychoanalytic theory
B) behavioral measures
C) cognitive-behavioral measures
D) None of these

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Compared with clinical psychologists,counseling psychologists are more likely to be


A) practicing in independent practice.
B) concerned with more forms of psychopathology.
C) involved in providing vocational guidance.
D) users of the MMPI-2-RF.

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The most widely used test to measure the severity of depression is


A) the MMPI.
B) the BDI-II.
C) the MCMI-III.
D) the SADS.

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A mental status examination may be administered to


A) screen for intellectual, emotional, and neurological deficits.
B) assess thought content and thought processes.
C) assess whether an individual is oriented "times three."
D) All of these

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Instruments used to screen for depression are


A) routinely administered to prospective contestants on Match Game.
B) valuable only in detecting manic-depressive disorder.
C) exclusively validated on introductory psychology students.
D) None of these

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In the Chapter 13 Meet an Assessment Professional,Dr.Stephen Finn described how tools of assessment are selected for use in the process of therapeutic assessment.He said that


A) clients are tested on a standard battery first and then decisions are made.
B) the tools of assessment are selected after an initial session with clients.
C) the selection of tests is made in consultation with the therapist of the clients.
D) tests and procedures specially developed by the Center for Therapeutic Assessment tests are used.

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Which of the following tools of assessment is MOST likely to be administered to a new civilian employees of the United States Department of Defense?


A) the Rorschach
B) the MMPI-2-RF
C) the Addiction Potential Scale
D) a urine test for drugs

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If a psychologist strongly suspects that a child has been abused or neglected,the psychologist


A) is required to tell the parents.
B) is mandated by law to report the suspected abuse to authorities.
C) must discuss the suspected abuse with colleagues before taking any further action.
D) must contact the American Psychological Association's Office of Child Abuse.

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Which of the following is NOT case history data?


A) hospital records
B) school records
C) a letter from current employer
D) All of these are case history data

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Which type of interview is MOST likely to be used in a criminal investigation?


A) stress interview
B) cognitive interview
C) nonverbal interview
D) good cop/bad cop interview

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One problem in confirming a diagnosis of child abuse is that


A) no legal definition of this term exists.
B) signs of abuse may also be symptoms of other conditions.
C) definitions of this term vary from state to state.
D) professionals who wrongfully report abuse or neglect, even in good faith, are subject to fines, imprisonment, or both.

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Interpretation of interview,test,or other suicidal assessment data by a clinician may result


A) the signing of a "no suicide" agreement by the patient.
B) the initiation of therapy that is focused on reducing and eliminating the risk of suicide.
C) the immediate placement of the patient in an inpatient therapeutic facility.
D) All of these.

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It is recommended that the BDI-II be used with other tests such as the MMPI-2-RF because


A) the BDI-II items are now dated and the MMPI-2-RF was published in 2008.
B) the poor discriminant validity of the BDI-II makes use with another scale advisable.
C) the BDI-II items are easily faked and there are no validity scales on the test.
D) the BDI-II items lack cultural sensitivity.

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Who is the person credited with having coined the term Barnum effect?


A) Tallent
B) Patterson
C) P. T. Barnum himself
D) Meehl

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Osborn et al.(2016) researched the ____ of anxiety in patients who had suffered traumatic brain injury.


A) incidence
B) prevalence
C) occurrence
D) severity

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Amy is a teenager with a diagnosis of paranoid schizophrenia.She understands that she is being charged with assaulting her parents,and she is able to assist her attorney in her defense.Amy will MOST probably be found by the court


A) competent to stand trial.
B) incompetent to stand trial.
C) competent but not mentally able to stand trial.
D) competent but not physically able to stand trial.

Correct Answer

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