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The exception rate the auditor will permit in the population and still be willing to use the assessed level of control risk is called the


A) tolerable exception rate.
B) estimated population exception rate.
C) acceptable risk of overreliance.
D) sample exception rate.

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Auditors consider statistical sampling to be characterized by


A) representative sample selection and statistical calculation of the results.
B) representative sample selection and nonmathematical consideration of the results.
C) carefully biased sample selection and statistical calculation of the results.
D) carefully biased sample selection and nonmathematical consideration of the results.

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A statistical method used to estimate the proportion of items in a population containing a characteristic of interest is


A) population-proportional-to-size sampling.
B) attribute sampling.
C) variables sampling.
D) estimation sampling.

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When the auditor goes through a population and selects items for the sample without regard to their size,source,or other distinguishing characteristics,it is called


A) block selection.
B) haphazard selection.
C) systematic selection.
D) statistical selection.

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In systematic selection,population size is divided by the number of sample items desired in order to determine the


A) interval.
B) tolerable exception rate.
C) computed upper exception rate.
D) mean.

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Nonsampling errors occur when audit tests do not uncover existing exceptions in the


A) population.
B) sample.
C) planning stage.
D) financial statements.

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An advantage of using statistical over nonstatistical sampling methods in tests of controls is that the statistical methods


A) afford greater assurance and clarity than a nonstatistical sample of equal size.
B) provide an objective basis for quantitatively evaluating sample risks.
C) can more easily convert the sample into a dual-purpose test useful for substantive testing.
D) eliminate the need to use judgment in determining appropriate sample sizes.

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An auditor who uses statistical sampling for attributes in testing internal controls should increase the assessed level of control risk when the


A) sample rate of exceptions is less than the expected rate of exception used in planning the sample.
B) tolerable exception rate less the allowance for sampling risk exceeds the sample rate of deviation.
C) sample rate of exceptions plus the allowance for sampling risk exceeds the tolerable exception rate.
D) sample rate of exceptions plus the allowance for sampling risk equals the tolerable exception rate.

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Helen found that the expense reports were not properly approved while the senior accounts payable clerk was on vacation in July.Helen decided to perform a test of control on the authorization of expense reports for all the months except for July,which she will test substantively.Helen is allowed to do this because


A) the authorized expense reports for July are not material.
B) it would not be cost beneficial to test the entire population substantively.
C) the authorizations for the month of July are not representative of the population as a whole.
D) compensating controls exist in the payroll reconciliation process.

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Sampling risk (sampling error) is an inherent part of sampling that results from


A) inappropriate audit procedures.
B) failure to recognize exceptions.
C) testing less than the entire population.
D) weaknesses in the client's internal control system.

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When an auditor selects a sample from a population,the objective is to obtain a sample that is


A) representative.
B) random.
C) free from nonsampling risk.
D) precise.

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Kyle is performing a test of detail using a nonstatistical sample.A)Can Kyle formally measure sampling error? B)What should Kyle consider in determining the sampling error?

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A)No,Kyle cannot formally measure the sa...

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In monetary unit sampling,the values of the estimated likely maximum misstatements are referred to as the


A) point estimates.
B) precision intervals.
C) confidence intervals.
D) misstatement bounds.

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An underlying feature of the random-based selection of items is that each


A) stratum of the population is given equal representation in the sample.
B) each item in the population must be randomly ordered.
C) each item in the population should have an equal opportunity to be selected.
D) each item must be systematically selected using replacement.

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If an auditor would like to estimate how many sales invoices have errors (such as no required order number showing or authorization for customers exceeding their credit limit) ,the auditor would likely use


A) random sampling with replacement.
B) sampling for attributes.
C) sampling for variables.
D) stratified random sampling.

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You have just been given the approval to conduct statistical sampling for the audit of capital assets acquisitions.Previously,this work was completed using a judgmental sample. Required: Explain the key areas where decisions need to be made when conducting audit work using a statistical sample.

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Decisions are made or professional judgm...

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The overall objectives of the audit test must be stated in terms of the


A) anticipated results.
B) transaction cycle being tested.
C) risks addressed and the transaction cycle being tested.
D) risk addressed and the anticipated results.

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The sample exception rate equals the number of


A) exceptions in the population divided by the sample size.
B) items in the population multiplied by the number of exceptions in the sample.
C) exceptions in the sample divided by the sample size.
D) exceptions in the population divided by the population size.

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