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When you sprinkle monosodium glutamate (MSG) on some food, which taste sensation increases?


A) Bitter
B) Sweet
C) Umami
D) Sour
E) Salty

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What is the term for an individual whose perception of taste sensations is the most intense?


A) Nontaster
B) Supertaster
C) Taster
D) Connoisseur
E) Sommelier

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Which of the following is not considered to be basic taste?


A) Spicy
B) Salty
C) Bitter
D) Sweet
E) Sour

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_______ is the taste quality produced by the hydrogen ion in foods.


A) Bitter
B) Salty
C) Sour
D) Spicy
E) Sweet

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The insular cortex


A) is the first primary cortical processing area for taste.
B) is the last area to receive taste information during the gustation process.
C) integrates taste and smell sensations.
D) processes information about harmful tastes only.
E) protects the taste area of the brain.

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_______ are slender projections on the tips of some taste bud cells that extend into the taste pore.


A) Cilia
B) Taste buds
C) Microvilli
D) Taste receptor cells
E) Macrovilli

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What is the labeled lines theory and what does it have to do with taste?

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The labeled lines theory is a theory of ...

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The _______ is multimodal in nature, responding to temperature, touch, smell, and taste, and is critical for assigning affective value to stimuli.


A) prefrontal cortex
B) occipital lobe
C) insular cortex
D) thalamus
E) orbitofrontal cortex

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What is umami?

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Umami is the taste from monosodium gluta...

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Which papillae could be completely removed from the tongue (hypothetically!) with no impact on taste?


A) Filiform
B) Fungiform at the tip of the tongue
C) Circumvallate
D) Foliate
E) Fungiform in the middle of the tongue

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If you take a bland food like tofu and add some acid to it, it will taste


A) saltier.
B) more sour.
C) sweeter.
D) more bitter.
E) spicier.

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_______ are the taste bud-containing folds of tissue that are located on the rear of the tongue, where the tongue attaches to the mouth.


A) Filiform papillae
B) Fungiform papillae
C) Foliate papillae
D) Circumvallate papillae
E) Microvilli

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_______ are mushroom-shaped structures distributed most densely on the edges of the tongue, especially the tip.


A) Filiform papillae
B) Fungiform papillae
C) Foliate papillae
D) Circumvallate papillae
E) Microvilli

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