A) Eastern cultures
B) Western cultures
C) both Western and Eastern cultures
D) neither Western nor Eastern cultures
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) the mind and the brain are separate entities
B) the mind and the brain are the same entity
C) the mind and the brain are opposing forces
D) there is no mind, just the brain
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) the study of the brain and its inner function
B) the study of the mind and how it processes thoughts, social interactions, and emotions
C) the study of the mind, brain, and behavior
D) the study of the mind, the psyche, and behavior
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) structuralist
B) behaviorist
C) functionalist
D) Gestalt
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Most psychological research is conducted in colleges and universities.
B) The best reason for studying psychology is its personal relevance.
C) The majority of psychological research is conducted on patients with psychological disorders.
D) In general, the results of psychological research apply only to Western cultures.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Watson and Skinner
B) Allport and Lewin
C) Freud and Jung
D) Rogers and Maslow
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) showed the extreme effectiveness of shaping behavior using reward and punishment
B) showed that chimpanzees have an unconscious mind
C) suggested that animals such as chimpanzees think and use cognition
D) demonstrated how animals were unable to think; that this was a purely human behavior
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Culture has a minor role that is far secondary to biology.
B) Culture plays a foundational role in shaping our behaviors.
C) Cultural experiences allow us to break down complex ideas.
D) Culture affects only social behaviors and not the way we think.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Mary Whiton Calkins
B) Margaret Floy Washburn
C) Shelley Taylor
D) Eleanor Maccoby
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) evolutionary psychology
B) sociobiology
C) bicultural psychology
D) cultural neuroscience
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) open to new ideas
B) weighs the facts
C) wary of scientific findings
D) all of the above
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) the rise of Hitler prior to World War II and his ability to influence other people's behavior
B) how animals and people differ in terms of their sensitivity to reward and punishment
C) which category of perceptual images is most likely to be identified quickly
D) which neurons are activated when men look at sports pictures versus when women look at the same pictures
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) the mind
B) the brain
C) behavior
D) all of the above
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) biological
B) individual
C) cultural
D) none of the above
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) This finding supports the role of unconscious determinants of thought and behavior.
B) This finding refutes the role of unconscious determinants of thought and behavior.
C) This finding supports a dualistic position on the mind/body problem.
D) This finding affirms the importance of "nature" in thought and behavior.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) the structure and function of the brain
B) mental disorders and their treatment
C) feelings and other subjective states
D) mind, brain, and behavior
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) ancient China
B) nineteenth-century Europe
C) classical Greece
D) colonial America, in the eighteenth century
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) sea of ideas
B) ports of call
C) river of thoughts
D) stream of consciousness
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) the 1960s
B) the 1970s
C) the 1990s
D) the 2000s
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) the identification of the unconscious
B) the understanding of the effects of reward and punishment on behavior and thinking
C) the emergence of computers
D) the ability to identify different kinds of neurons
Correct Answer
verified
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