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Wealth can be defined as monetary gain over a specified period of time.

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Which of the following is one of the three broad classes of wealth holders identified in the text?


A) the homeowner class
B) the nest-egg class
C) the savings class
D) the gig economy class

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The federal personal income tax is progressive in its overall effect.

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A sales tax is an example of a ______.


A) proscriptive tax
B) progressive tax
C) regressive tax
D) restrictive tax

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This majority of people in this class, hit particularly hard but the Great Recession, have a negative net worth, and few are worth more than $10,000.


A) investor
B) capitalist
C) nearly propertyless
D) nest-egg

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In recent years, poverty rates among the elderly have declined as a result of ______.


A) increases in the stock market
B) their increased participation in the labor force
C) more generous Social Security benefits
D) faith-based initiatives

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Most Americans derive the greater part of their net worth from all of these asset types EXCEPT ______.


A) home equity
B) bank deposits
C) car equity
D) interest payments

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Most married women still earn less than their partners do, though the gap has been closing.

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List two reasons why the economic situation of women tends to become more precarious after divorce, whereas men's tends to improve.

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Income is the inflow of money over a per...

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A tax that takes higher proportions of income at lower income levels is a ______.


A) proscriptive tax
B) progressive tax
C) federal tax
D) regressive tax

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From 1960 to 2000, the labor force participation rate of wives ______.


A) declined
B) doubled
C) tripled
D) quadrupled

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Although the more generous Social Security benefits of recent years have sharply reduced poverty among the elderly, older women living alone continue to have high poverty rates.

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______ and ______ provide most income for most people.


A) Income; dividends
B) Wages; salaries
C) Wages; interest
D) Income; interest

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Educational loan debt is increasing at a greater rate than all other debt.

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What percentage of American households have incomes of $200,000 or more?


A) 2%
B) 8%
C) 14%
D) 20%

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Roughly one third of Hispanic and Black families have incomes below $35,000.

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Which of the following is NOT a reason that women tend to have higher rates of poverty than men?


A) Women have shorter, less continuous work histories than men.
B) Women generally find themselves in lower paid pink-collar jobs.
C) After marital separation, the economic situation of women deteriorates.
D) Men are not required to pay child support.

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For the bottom 40% of households, a significant portion of income comes from government transfers such as ______.


A) Social Security, veterans' benefits, and public assistance
B) Social Security, financial aid, and farm aid
C) children's earnings, extended family support, and Social Security
D) extended family support, Social Security, and public assistance

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The concentration of wealth at the top is so great that the top 1% now holds more net worth than the bottom ______.


A) 50%
B) 60%
C) 75%
D) 90%

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The economic situation of women tends to improve after a marital separation, whereas that of men deteriorates.

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