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Intrusive igneous rock formations that lie more or less parallel to older formations are said to be ______________.

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The saying "The present is the key to the past" is a simple way to state the basic geologic concept called ______________.


A) presentarianism
B) prepostanarism
C) uniformitarianism
D) formitarianism

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Which of the following is not one of the major types of metamorphism?


A) Contact
B) Fold
C) Shear
D) Regional

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Molten rock material on Earth's surface is known as ______________.

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Which of the following is not one of the types into which rocks are classified?


A) Igneous
B) Orthoclase
C) Metamorphic
D) Sedimentary

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The largest plutons are called ______________.

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What is the hardness of quartz on the Mohs scale?


A) 1
B) 4
C) 7
D) 10

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A mineral that looks glassy is said to have a(n)______________ luster.

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Which of the following is not one of the three basic types of materials emitted when a volcano erupts?


A) Lava
B) Breccia
C) Gas
D) Pyroclastics

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A general name for an intrusive igneous rock formation is ______________.

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The most common rocks on Earth's surface are


A) discordant.
B) concordant.
C) metamorphic.
D) sedimentary.

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What is the hardness of fluorite on the Mohs scale?


A) 1
B) 4
C) 7
D) 10

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The two principal agents of metamorphism are heat and ______________.

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If iron floats in liquid mercury,then the specific gravity of iron is


A) less than that of mercury.
B) greater than that of mercury.
C) about equal to that of mercury.
D) in no way related to that of mercury.

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Gas,lava,and pyroclastics are the three general products emitted during a(n)______________.

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Rocks solidified from molten material above ground are classified as ______________ igneous rocks.


A) extrusive
B) intrusive
C) superior
D) inferior

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Which of the following is ranked 7 on the Mohs scale?


A) Talc
B) Gypsum
C) Diamond
D) Quartz

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Which of the following classes of rock is most likely to contain fossils?


A) Igneous
B) Foliated
C) Metamorphic
D) Sedimentary

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The term ______________ refers to the way in which a mineral breaks into splinters,irregularly shaped pieces,or shell-shaped surfaces.

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Rhombohedral cleavage is displayed by the mineral named


A) quartz.
B) fluorite.
C) calcite.
D) hematite.

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