A) colony
B) stock culture
C) sporulating culture
D) broth culture
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A) high carbon dioxide
B) low carbon dioxide
C) high osmotic pressure
D) low osmotic pressure
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Multiple Choice
A) lysis
B) no change in size
C) swelling of the cell which is contained by the cell wall
D) plasmolysis
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Multiple Choice
A) incubator
B) colony county
C) spectrophotometer
D) chemostat
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A) selective
B) differential
C) complex
D) enriched
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Multiple Choice
A) traumatic agent such as low pH or heat damages the coat
B) outgrowth occurs in a medium with adequate nutrients
C) divisions of the endospores early in their development
D) water and nutrients penetrate damaged coat
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Multiple Choice
A) produced by gram positive rods act in the medium around the organism
B) are released by the golgi apparatus into the cytoplasm where they act
C) produced by gram negative rods act in the periplamic space
D) two of the above
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) sexual reproduction
B) binary fission
C) budding
D) homologous recombination
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A) slow down the growth of microbes
B) speed up the growth of microbes
C) obtain bacterial cultures at several different concentrations
D) form bacterial colonies
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Multiple Choice
A) dragging them across a solid surface
B) dispersing them in liquid media
C) killing off those cells that are not able to survive in hot agar
D) embedding some cells in the agar so that they are exposed to lower concentrations of oxygen
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Multiple Choice
A) lag
B) log
C) stationary
D) death
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A) obligate aerobe
B) obligate anaerobe
C) facultative anaerobe
D) aerotolerant anaerobe
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Multiple Choice
A) refers to the increase in the size of a microbial cell
B) refers to the increase in the frequency of cell division
C) in a single generation's time leads to double the cell size
D) in a single generation's time leads to double the number of microbes.
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Multiple Choice
A) relies on the fact that liquid agar will solidify as it cools
B) is useful for growing microaerophiles
C) results in some organisms growing embedded in the agar
D) all of the above
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Multiple Choice
A) The number of newly generated cells is greater than the number of dying cells
B) The number of newly generated cells is less than the number of dying cells
C) The number of newly generated cells is the same as the number of dying cells
D) none of the above
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Multiple Choice
A) agar is used as a solidifying agent in some types of media
B) bacteria growing in a liquid culture will generate colonies
C) a turbid culture is indicative of bacterial growth
D) each bacterium plated will represent a colony-forming unit
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Multiple Choice
A) both chocolate agar and blood agar contain blood
B) stock cultures are never directly used for laboratory studies
C) a differential media will allow some bacteria to grow and stop the growth of others
D) a selective media will suppress the growth of some microbes
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Multiple Choice
A) sugar
B) alcohol
C) salt
D) phosphorous
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Multiple Choice
A) are rare
B) can be identified based on their DNA
C) can only be seen on selective agar plates
D) have defined generation times
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