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As prerequisites to certification, the National Board for Certified Counselors requires


A) thirty-six (36) hours of graduate work and a semester of supervised internship,.
B) forty-eight (48) hours of graduate work, two semesters of supervised field experience, two years of post-master's counseling experience, and passing a national exam.
C) thirty-six (36) hours of graduate work and passing a national certification exam.
D) forty-eight (48) hours of course work and one year of supervised field experience.

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Consultation is the process of


A) hiring consultants to help with program development or delivery.
B) accepting supervision from a person with more training than you have.
C) working with another professional in order to address the needs of a client.
D) seeking the advice of others about how to deal with a client.

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Schlossberg's theory is helpful to community counselors because it


A) provides a structure for interviewing and doing a case plan.
B) relates primarily to adults.
C) offers a cognitive approach to dealing with problems.
D) does all of the above.

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Career development in prison settings focuses on


A) a wide range of services.
B) career planning and job placement.
C) assessment, advisement, and individual counseling.
D) on-the-job training.

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Coordination is the process whereby


A) the counselor brings together the needs of a client and the resources of the community.
B) one professional works with another to find ways to reach compromise that will address a client's needs.
C) pressure is applied to some aspect of the community to improve resources available to the client.
D) clients are assured a sequence of services they need in a timely and integrated fashion.

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Advocacy is an important competency for community-based counselors for all of the following reasons except


A) resources for clients are always limited.
B) many clients do not know how to advocate for themselves.
C) all referral agencies make decisions with the best interests of their clients in mind.
D) there are typically more clients than agencies can adequately serve.

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C

One of the unique features about the work of community-based counselors, compared to other counseling specialties, is that they


A) deal primarily with teenagers.
B) make a lot more money.
C) may spend as much time working with community resources as with clients.
D) base their work on different counseling theories.

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There is a special division of the American Counseling Association for counselors who work in community settings.

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Describe competencies that a community-based counselor needs in addition to those for other counseling specialties, and indicate why they are needed.

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Community-based counselors need to possess a unique set of competencies in addition to those required for other counseling specialties. These competencies are essential for effectively working with individuals, families, and communities in non-traditional settings such as schools, community centers, and homes. One important competency for community-based counselors is cultural competence. They need to have a deep understanding and appreciation for the diverse backgrounds and experiences of the individuals and communities they serve. This is crucial for building trust and rapport with clients from different cultural, ethnic, and socioeconomic backgrounds. Community-based counselors must also be skilled in adapting their counseling approaches to meet the specific needs and preferences of their clients, taking into account cultural norms and values. Another essential competency for community-based counselors is strong communication and collaboration skills. They often work closely with other professionals, such as teachers, social workers, and healthcare providers, to provide comprehensive support to their clients. Effective communication and collaboration are necessary for coordinating care, advocating for clients, and addressing systemic barriers to mental health and well-being. Additionally, community-based counselors need to be resourceful and adaptable. They often work in environments with limited resources and face unique challenges, such as transportation barriers and lack of access to mental health services. Being able to creatively problem-solve and connect clients with community resources is essential for providing holistic and effective care. Overall, the competencies needed for community-based counselors are distinct because they require a deep understanding of cultural diversity, strong communication and collaboration skills, and the ability to adapt to non-traditional counseling settings. These competencies are essential for effectively meeting the needs of individuals and communities in diverse and underserved areas.

Types of services in mental health centers are most similar to those in


A) private practice.
B) substance abuse centers.
C) rehabilitation settings.
D) military settings.

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The specialty of school counseling was the first to be recognized by legislation. It


A) is based on entirely different competencies than community counseling.
B) does not have its own division of the American Counseling Association.
C) was not represented as one of the original four divisions that formed the American Personnel and Guidance Association (APGA) .
D) is represented by the American School Counselors Association (ASCA) .

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Good competency in coordination is required of community counselors because


A) there are more things to coordinate for a person who comes for services in the community.
B) the primary task of community counselors it to link clients to services that can meet their needs.
C) the clients they serve are not capable of doing this for themselves.
D) it is one of the 12 basic competencies required of all counselors.

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Outline Schlossberg's four step model for controlling transition effectively.

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Schlossberg's four step model for contro...

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Given this case study (include one), what would a community-based counselor do to meet this client's needs?

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In a case study where a client is strugg...

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CACREP is a


A) division of the American Counseling Association.
B) body that certifies counselors.
C) body that approves counselor education programs of study.
D) new piece of legislation that protects the confidentiality of clients.

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How are community agencies - typical sites for a community counselor -- funded?

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Community agencies, which are typical si...

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What are benefits and limitations of having a private practice in counseling?

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There are several benefits to having a p...

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The primary vehicle for assuring that clients receive the services they need when they need them is


A) Schlossberg's 4-S approach.
B) an action plan.
C) a case management plan.
D) a sequence of consultation activities.

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What is a case management plan, and why is it important?

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A case management plan is a comprehensive, organized approach to delivering services and support to individuals who require assistance in managing complex needs. This plan is typically developed by a case manager or a team of professionals who work with the individual to assess their specific situation, identify their needs, and establish goals and strategies to address those needs. The case management plan is important for several reasons: 1. **Individualized Care**: It ensures that the support provided is tailored to the unique circumstances and requirements of the individual. By taking into account the person's preferences, strengths, and challenges, the plan promotes more effective and personalized care. 2. **Coordination of Services**: It facilitates the coordination of various services and resources that the individual may need. This can include medical care, mental health services, social services, educational programs, vocational training, housing assistance, and more. By having a coordinated approach, the case management plan helps to avoid duplication of services and ensures that all providers are working towards the same goals. 3. **Goal Setting**: The plan establishes clear, measurable goals and objectives that are agreed upon by the individual and the case manager. These goals provide direction and purpose for the interventions and support provided, and they offer a way to track progress over time. 4. **Accountability**: It creates a framework for accountability among service providers. By outlining specific actions and timelines, the case management plan ensures that everyone involved is aware of their responsibilities and the expectations for meeting the individual's needs. 5. **Efficient Use of Resources**: By having a structured plan in place, resources can be used more efficiently. This can help to reduce costs by preventing unnecessary services and ensuring that the individual receives the right level of support at the right time. 6. **Empowerment**: A well-designed case management plan empowers the individual by involving them in the decision-making process. This collaborative approach respects the individual's autonomy and promotes self-determination. 7. **Improved Outcomes**: Ultimately, the goal of a case management plan is to improve the individual's quality of life. By addressing the full range of an individual's needs in a structured and consistent manner, the plan supports better health, social, and economic outcomes. In summary, a case management plan is a vital tool for ensuring that individuals with complex needs receive comprehensive, coordinated, and effective support. It is a dynamic document that can be adjusted as the individual's needs change over time, and it serves as a roadmap for achieving the best possible outcomes for the individual.

By the year 2010 it should be possible to provide counseling services to clients via the Internet.

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