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List two sexually transmitted infections and describe them.

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Chlamydia bacteria are found in infected...

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The immune system guards against pathogens.

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The majority of HIV cases in the U.S. today are caused by medical errors.

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All these are among the six major groups of pathogens EXCEPT


A) influenza.
B) bacteria.
C) rickettsia.
D) metazoa.

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Which of the following is NOT one of the universal precautions for hepatitis B and C?


A) rinsing food before preparation
B) wearing gloves and disposing of them properly
C) washing hands after contact with bodily fluids
D) wearing a face mask

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Living in close contact with a large number of people decreases one's risk of contracting bacterial meningitis.

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Gonorrhea is a fungal infection.

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List three viral infections and describe them.

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The common cold is caused by more than 1...

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At which stage does an infection hit its peak?


A) acute
B) prodromal
C) recovery
D) incubation

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Medications available for herpes 1 only reduce the severity of symptoms.

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Passive immunity is long-lasting.

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Herpes 2 increases the risk of cervical cancer in women.

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Most people realize they are sick at the prodromal stage.

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Which of the following statements best describes how a vaccine prevents infection?


A) A weakened or dead form of a pathogen helps the body develop antibodies and immunity.
B) A live form of pathogen helps the body resist antibodies and infection.
C) A weakened or dead form of a pathogen prevents the formation of antibodies and spreading of infection.
D) A weakened or dead form of a pathogen prevents any pathogen from entering body.

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List and describe two types of staph infection and two types of strep infection.

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Staph infections:
1. Impetigo is a conta...

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Herpes 2 can be cured.

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B cells ______ pathogens.


A) restore
B) destroy
C) detect
D) reproduce

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Antibiotics are specific to certain types of bacteria.

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Lymphocytes develop into which types of cells?


A) B and C
B) B and T
C) S and T
D) T and L

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Altered bacteria cause infections that can be virulent and deadly.

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