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The central role of ________ in a market economy is bringing together savers and borrowers.


A) corporations
B) sole proprietors
C) financial intermediaries
D) stock exchanges

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As a business type,corporations ________ in the United States.


A) earn the majority of revenues
B) are the most common
C) are the least common
D) are subject to the fewest taxes

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The minimum amount that investors must earn on the funds they invest in a firm,expressed as a percentage of the amount invested,is referred to as


A) the explicit costs of production.
B) net worth.
C) net income.
D) a normal rate of return.

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An explicit cost is


A) a nonmonetary opportunity cost.
B) a cost specifically related to government rules and regulations.
C) a cost that involves spending money.
D) a cost unique to corporations.

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C

If a corporate bond with face value of $5,000 has an interest rate of 4 percent paid once a year for a term of 30 years,what is the size of the coupon payment?


A) $4
B) $200
C) $1,250
D) $5,000

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Assume you set up a sole proprietorship and your lawyer tells you that as the owner you will face unlimited liability.What does that mean?


A) You are liable for organizing the business.
B) You could stand to lose your personal wealth if the business goes bankrupt.
C) There is no legal responsibility of the business in case a customer sues, as the business is legally untouchable.
D) None of these explain what unlimited liability means.

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A firm's accounting profit is also its


A) economic profit.
B) income statement.
C) net income.
D) statement of liabilities.

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A partnership is ________ type of business.


A) the most common.
B) the least common
C) the least risky
D) the most profitable

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B

Which type of business is the most difficult to set up?


A) sole proprietorship
B) partnership
C) corporation
D) There is no difference in the difficulty of establishment.

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Corporate governance involves the way in which


A) the government nationalizes corporations.
B) the government licenses corporations.
C) a corporation is subject to government regulations.
D) a corporation is structured.

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How has organizing a successful firm in a market economy changed over the last century?


A) It has become easier as more and more firms discover how to do it.
B) As government intervention has decreased, firms now have more freedom.
C) There has been no change one way or the other over the last century.
D) It has become more difficult to organize an efficient and successful firm.

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If you purchase a share of stock from your friend who initially purchased the stock three years ago,your purchase of the stock represents a transaction in the secondary financial market.

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Mortgages issued to borrowers who fail to document that their incomes are high enough to afford their mortgage payments are known as ________ mortgages.


A) subprime
B) Alt-A
C) gray market
D) reciprocal

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How does the owner of a corporation relate to the business?


A) The owners of the business have a separate legal distinction from the business.
B) The owners of the business have no separate legal distinction from the business.
C) The personal assets are part of the corporation's assets.
D) None of these describe the legal relationship of corporate owners to the business.

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Who is the seller in a primary market and who is the seller in a secondary market?

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The corporation issuing a bond...

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When a business is set up as a sole proprietorship,the owner of the business faces limited liability.

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A corporation is the type of business has ________ government rules and regulations affecting it.


A) no
B) the fewest
C) the most
D) only federal

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A firm's net income is also its


A) economic profit.
B) balance sheet.
C) accounting profit.
D) opportunity cost.

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C

Which of the following takes place in the direct finance market?


A) Firms borrow funds from banks.
B) Deposits from savers are accumulated and loans made to borrowers.
C) Ownership in corporations is sold in the form of preferred stock.
D) Banks offer savings accounts to customers.

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Jake sells Star Wars memorabilia on eBay.His annual revenue is $42,000 per year,the explicit costs of his business are $10,000,and the opportunity costs of his business are $18,000 per year.What are the implicit costs of his business?


A) $8,000
B) $18,000
C) $24,000
D) $32,000

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