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One of the functions of a DBMS is to provide tools to assist in the administration of a database.

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In an E-R diagram,a(n) ________ on a line means that at least one entity of that type is required.


A) small oval
B) vertical bar
C) arrow
D) triangular block

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The general goal of normalization is to construct tables such that every table has a single topic or theme.

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The forked lines on the right side of a line on an E-R diagram that indicate a 1:N relationship between two entities are referred to as ________.


A) identifiers
B) foreign keys
C) crow's feet
D) entities

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Brenda,the sales manager of a firm,wants to generate a particular report containing sales analyses of the second and third quarter of the year.She should use a ________ to obtain the information that she wants from the database.


A) report
B) data model
C) database administrative function
D) query

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A data model is a ________.


A) logical representation of database data
B) repository of unprocessed data
C) collection of isolated databases
D) set of programs used to retrieve data

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The format of metadata depends on the software product that is processing the database.

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Describe a DBMS and its functions.List some of the popular DBMS products.

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A database management system (DBMS)is a ...

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Locking must be used to coordinate the activities of users in order to prevent the lost-update problem.

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Identify the first step in transforming a data model into a relational database design.


A) representing the data relationships
B) normalizing the data and files
C) creating foreign keys
D) creating a table for each entity

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A many-to-many (N:M)relationship means that more than one entity is allowed on each side of the relationship and that the number of entities on each side can be different.

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The database administrator of an organization constantly manages the processing rights and responsibilities of employees.This is an example of a(n) ________ task.


A) development
B) recovery
C) adaptation
D) operational

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Which of the following is an international standard language for processing a database?


A) Cassandra
B) DB2
C) SQL
D) MS Access

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A DBMS and database mean the same thing and are synonymous terms that can be used interchangeably.

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A ________ is a collection of forms,reports,queries,and programs that serves as an intermediary between users and database data.


A) database application
B) database design
C) data field
D) data model

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In a database,when data items disagree with one another,it leads to a(n) ________.


A) data integrity problem
B) crow's-foot paradigm
C) adaptation conflict
D) lost-update problem

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A foreign key is essential in relational databases to represent the relationship between two tables.

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Which of the following is true of N:M relationships?


A) They are the same as N:N relationships.
B) They represent minimum cardinalities in a relationship.
C) They are also called one-to-many relationships.
D) They can have more than one entity on each side of the relationship.

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Special data that describes the structure of a database is called metadata.

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Explain the role of users in the database development process.

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A database is a model of how the users v...

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