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Explain the functioning of the sense of balance and equilibrium.

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The sense of balance and equilibrium is ...

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The structure that separates the middle ear from the inner ear is the


A) tympanic membrane
B) oval window
C) ossicles
D) auditory canal

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Match each of the following terms with its function or description. -Structures in the retina that are able to respond to color


A) Sclera
B) Cornea
C) Retina
D) Rods
E) Cones
F) Iris
G) Pupil
H) Choroid
I) Conjunctiva
J) Lens

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Which of the following is not true of a general sense organ?


A) They are microscopic in size.
B) They respond to touch and pressure.
C) They are grouped in a localized area.
D) All of the above are true of general sense organs.

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Glaucoma occurs when too much vitreous humor builds up in the eye.

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The vestibular nerve contains a nerve from the


A) semicircular canals
B) vestibule
C) cochlea
D) both a and b above

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List the sensations of taste.

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The sensations of taste, also known as t...

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Describe or give the function of the following structures: sclera,cornea,iris,pupil,ciliary muscle,choroid layer,rods,and cones.

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The sclera is the tough, white outer lay...

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Describe the functioning of the sense of smell.

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The sense of smell, also known as olfact...

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Cataracts may be caused by exposure to the ultraviolet radiation of the sun.

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The colored part of the eye is called the


A) conjunctiva
B) pupil
C) iris
D) lacrimal gland

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Match each of the following terms with its function or description. -General sense organ that is activated by stimuli that deform or change the shape of the receptor


A) General sense organ
B) Pacinian corpuscle
C) Mechanoreceptor
D) Proprioceptor
E) Photoreceptor
F) Papillae
G) Free nerve ending
H) Special sense organ
I) Gustatory cells
J) Olfactory receptors
K) Golgi tendon receptor

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The function of the lacrimal gland is to produce aqueous humor for the interior of the eye.

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The malleus rest against the oval window of the middle ear and helps transmit vibrations.

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Colorblindness is a malfunction of the cones of the eye.

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Match each of the following terms with its function or description. -Sense organ that has receptors grouped in a localized area or in complex organs


A) General sense organ
B) Pacinian corpuscle
C) Mechanoreceptor
D) Proprioceptor
E) Photoreceptor
F) Papillae
G) Free nerve ending
H) Special sense organ
I) Gustatory cells
J) Olfactory receptors
K) Golgi tendon receptor

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Match each of the following terms with its function or description. -Another term for the eardrum


A) Tympanic membrane
B) Malleus
C) Stapes
D) Semicircular canal
E) Endolymph
F) Perilymph
G) Organ of Corti
H) Oval window
I) Pinna
J) Auditory tube

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Presbyopia is a term for the nearsightedness of old age.

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Which sensation is not sensed by a general sense organ?


A) Temperature
B) Equilibrium
C) Touch
D) All of the above are sensed by general sense organs

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Ruffini's corpuscles respond to touch and pressure.

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