Question 1

The ________ vein is formed by the fusion of the greater saphenous vein,femoral vein,and deep femoral vein.

Accepted Answer

A)  internal iliac
B)  external iliac
C)  common iliac
D)  inferior vena cava
E)  azygos

Question 2

The brachial and femoral arteries are examples of which type of artery?

Accepted Answer

A)  arteriolar
B)  elastic
C)  connective
D)  muscular
E)  vascular

Question 3

Which of the following changes does not occur during exercise compared to rest?

Accepted Answer

A)  Cardiac output is higher.
B)  Heart blood flow is higher.
C)  Skin blood flow is lower.
D)  Abdominal viscera blood flow is lower.
E)  Kidney blood flow is lower.

Question 4

Some of the fluid that is forced out of capillaries is returned to the blood by the

Accepted Answer

A)  muscular arteries.
B)  liver.
C)  hepatic portal vein.
D)  venules.
E)  lymphatic system.

Question 5

The blood vessel that supplies blood to the cerebral arterial circle from the posterior is the ________ artery.

Accepted Answer

A)  basilar
B)  middle cerebral
C)  vertebral
D)  internal carotid
E)  posterior cerebral

Question 6

What vessels hold the largest percentage of the blood supply?

Accepted Answer

A)  arteries
B)  arterioles
C)  capillaries
D)  venules
E)  veins

Question 7

The opening and closing of the precapillary sphincter is called

Accepted Answer

A)  cycling.
B)  oscillating.
C)  vasomotion.
D)  autoregulation.
E)  vasoconstriction.

Question 8

In which of the following would the blood flow be highest?

Accepted Answer

A)  a vessel 0.5 cm in diameter and 2 meters long
B)  a vessel 1.0 cm in diameter and 10 meters long
C)  a vessel 0.5 cm in diameter and 4 meters long
D)  a vessel 1.0 cm in diameter and 2 meters long

Question 9

At the level of the first rib,the axillary vein becomes the ________ vein.

Accepted Answer

A)  cephalic
B)  azygos
C)  subclavian
D)  innominate
E)  external jugular

Question 10

Calculate the net filtration pressure (NFP) with a blood hydrostatic pressure of 40 mm Hg and a blood colloid osmotic pressure of 25 mm Hg.Then determine if filtration or reabsorption occurs. NFP = ________ and results in a fluid ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  15 mm Hg; filtration
B)  65 mm Hg; reabsorption
C)  65 mm Hg; filtration
D)  15 mm Hg; reabsorption
E)  -15 mm Hg; filtration

Question 11

The external iliac artery branches to form the ________ arteries.

Accepted Answer

A)  radial and ulnar
B)  femoral and popliteal
C)  femoral and tibial
D)  tibial and popliteal
E)  femoral and deep femoral

Question 12

The thoroughfare channel ends at the

Accepted Answer

A)  artery.
B)  arteriole.
C)  capillary.
D)  venule.
E)  vein.

Question 13

The direct interconnection of two arteries is called an arterial

Accepted Answer

A)  collateral.
B)  anastomosis.
C)  unification.
D)  merger.
E)  portal.

Question 14

________ vessels conduct fluid from the interstitial space back to the venous system.

Accepted Answer

A)  Capillary
B)  Circulatory
C)  Lymphatic
D)  Tissue
E)  Interstitial

Question 15

Blood from the dorsal venous arch is drained by the ________ vein(s) .

Accepted Answer

A)  small saphenous
B)  great saphenous
C)  posterior tibial
D)  small saphenous and great saphenous
E)  posterior tibial and great saphenous

Question 16

Branches of the popliteal artery include the

Accepted Answer

A)  femoral artery.
B)  anterior tibial artery.
C)  iliac artery.
D)  dorsalis pedis.
E)  plantar arch.

Question 17

ADH and aldosterone secretion are part of the body's long-term compensation for

Accepted Answer

A)  a heart attack.
B)  hypertension.
C)  a serious hemorrhage.
D)  prolonged exercise.
E)  a heavy meal.

Question 18

The vessel that supplies a capillary bed from an arteriole is called a

Accepted Answer

A)  portal vein.
B)  metarteriole.
C)  continuous capillary.
D)  thoroughfare channel.
E)  venule.

Question 19

During exercise,

Accepted Answer

A)  venous return increases.
B)  both cardiac output and stroke volume increase.
C)  vasodilation occurs at the active skeletal muscles.
D)  venous return increases and vasodilation occurs at the active skeletal muscles.
E)  All of the answers are correct.

Question 20

Blood from capillaries on the superior surface of the foot drains into a(n)

Accepted Answer

A)  plantar vein.
B)  dorsal venous arch.
C)  small saphenous vein.
D)  peroneal vein.
E)  iliac vein.

Exam 21: Blood Vessels and Circulation

During exercise,

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Blood from capillaries on the superior surface of the foot drains into a(n)

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The thoroughfare channel ends at the

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The opening and closing of the precapillary sphincter is called

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The ________ vein is formed by the fusion of the greater saphenous vein,femoral vein,and deep femoral vein.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following changes does not occur during exercise compared to rest?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The brachial and femoral arteries are examples of which type of artery?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Blood from the dorsal venous arch is drained by the ________ vein(s) .

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The direct interconnection of two arteries is called an arterial

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Some of the fluid that is forced out of capillaries is returned to the blood by the

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

________ vessels conduct fluid from the interstitial space back to the venous system.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In which of the following would the blood flow be highest?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The external iliac artery branches to form the ________ arteries.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The blood vessel that supplies blood to the cerebral arterial circle from the posterior is the ________ artery.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Branches of the popliteal artery include the

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The vessel that supplies a capillary bed from an arteriole is called a

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

At the level of the first rib,the axillary vein becomes the ________ vein.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What vessels hold the largest percentage of the blood supply?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Calculate the net filtration pressure (NFP) with a blood hydrostatic pressure of 40 mm Hg and a blood colloid osmotic pressure of 25 mm Hg.Then determine if filtration or reabsorption occurs. NFP = ________ and results in a fluid ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

ADH and aldosterone secretion are part of the body's long-term compensation for

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Calculate the net filtration pressure (NFP) with a blood hydrostatic pressure of 40 mm Hg and a blood colloid osmotic pressure of 25 mm Hg.Then determine if filtration or reabsorption occurs. NFP = and results in a fluid .

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified