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All of the following are defects which limit the usefulness of the human life value approach in determining the correct amount of life insurance to purchase EXCEPT


A) The effects of inflation are ignored.
B) Other sources of income for survivors are ignored.
C) Earnings are assumed to remain constant.
D) Earnings during the individual's productive lifetime are ignored.

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements is true regarding return of premium term insurance?


A) The insurance is free because premiums are refunded at the end of the coverage period.
B) Life insurers charge less for this coverage than for regular term insurance that does not include a refund provision.
C) The return of premium is only offered on one-year term insurance policies.
D) The coverage is expensive and is not free when time value of money is considered.

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All of the following statements about employer-provided group life insurance are true EXCEPT


A) Individual evidence of insurability, through a medical exam, is usually required.
B) Group life insurance is a common employee benefit.
C) A single contact between the employer and the insurer is issued.
D) Employees are given certificates of insurance as evidence of the coverage.

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All of the following statements describe the flexibility available to the owner of a universal life insurance policy EXCEPT


A) Policy loans are permitted on an interest-free basis.
B) The frequency of premium payments can be varied.
C) The death benefit can be increased with evidence of insurability.
D) Premium payments can be any amount provided there is sufficient cash value to keep the policy in force.

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Michael wants to make sure that life insurance proceeds are available to pay his outstanding mortgage balance if he dies. He purchased a type of life insurance in which the amount of coverage gradually declines, just as his outstanding mortgage balance gradually declines. This type of life insurance is called


A) modified life insurance.
B) decreasing term insurance.
C) re-entry term insurance.
D) current assumption whole life.

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The purchase of term insurance is justified by which of the following circumstances? I.The insured wants to save money through the policy for a specific need. II. The insured has a temporary need for life insurance protection.


A) I only
B) II only
C) both I and II
D) neither I nor II

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Julian, age 45, would like to determine how much life insurance to purchase using the human life value approach. He assumes his average annual earnings over the next 20 years will be $40,000. Of this amount, $20,000 is available annually for the support of his family. Julian will generate this income for 20 more years and he believes that 5 percent is the appropriate interest (discount) rate. The present value of one dollar payable for 20 years at a discount rate of 5 percent is $12.46. What is Julian's human life value?


A) $184,600
B) $249,200
C) $360,800
D) $400,000

Correct Answer

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A whole life insurance policy in which premiums are reduced for an initial period (e.g. 3 years) and are higher thereafter is an example of a


A) level-term policy.
B) modified life policy.
C) limited-payment whole life policy.
D) variable life policy.

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Which of the following statements about term insurance is true?


A) The coverage is appropriate if the goal is permanent lifetime protection.
B) Most policies can be renewed for additional periods without evidence of insurability.
C) Premiums increase at a constant rate each time the policy is renewed.
D) Most policies have a cash value that is refunded when coverage ceases.

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Which of the following statements regarding convertible term insurance is true?


A) Evidence of insurability must be provided to convert the policy.
B) More term policies are converted using the original-age method than using the attained-age method.
C) The converted coverage has a lower face amount than the term coverage.
D) The annual premium for the cash value coverage is lower if an original-age conversion is used than if an attained-age conversion is used.

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The human life value is defined as the


A) present value of a deceased breadwinner's future gross income.
B) future value of a deceased breadwinner's past earnings.
C) present value of the family's share of a deceased breadwinner's future earnings.
D) future value of the family's share of a deceased breadwinner's future earnings.

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The period during which a surviving spouse is ineligible for Social Security benefits is referred to as the


A) emergency period.
B) readjustment period.
C) dependency period.
D) blackout period.

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Which of the following statements about indexed universal life insurance is true?


A) It is another name for variable life insurance.
B) Although a minimum interest rate is guaranteed, the rate credited can be higher if a specified stock index performs well.
C) The cash value is usually credited with 100 percent of the return on the equity index, including dividends paid on the stocks in the index.
D) The formula used to determine the additional interest credited to the policy places no limit on the additional interest that can be credited.

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Which of the following pieces of information is needed to calculate a person's human life value?


A) the marital status of the person.
B) the person's estimated annual Social Security benefits after retirement.
C) the person's cost of self-maintenance.
D) current outstanding debts, including mortgage debt.

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To calculate a human life value, it is necessary to deduct certain costs from a person's average annual earnings. These costs include


A) funeral costs.
B) income taxes.
C) investment income.
D) pension benefits after retirement.

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What happens to the premiums for yearly renewable term insurance as an insured gets older?


A) They increase at an increasing rate.
B) They increase at a decreasing rate.
C) They decrease at a constant rate.
D) They remain level.

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Sarah is using the needs approach to determine how much life insurance to buy. Her cash needs are $30,000; her income needs are $140,000; and special needs are $100,000. Sarah has the following assets: $20,000 in bank accounts, $30,000 in retirement plans, and $40,000 in investment accounts. Sarah owns no individual life insurance. She is covered by a $50,000 group life insurance policy through her employer. Based on this information, how much additional life insurance should Sarah purchase?


A) $80,000
B) $130,000
C) $150,000
D) $160,000

Correct Answer

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A common use of second-to-die life insurance is


A) insuring children.
B) insuring "double income with kids" families.
C) estate planning.
D) insuring key employees of a business.

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Which of the following statements about second-to-die life insurance is (are) true? I.The insurance is a form of endowment coverage. II. The premium is lower than the combined cost of purchasing a life insurance policy on each insured.


A) I only
B) II only
C) both I and II
D) neither I nor II

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Which of the following statements about yearly renewable term insurance is (are) true? I.It requires evidence of insurability for renewal. II.It is most appropriate when an insured needs lifetime protection.


A) I only
B) II only
C) both I and II
D) neither I nor II

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