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The practice of charging high prices for products sold in home markets while selling the same products in foreign markets at low prices, which do not cover the costs of exporting, is known as


A) price discrimination.
B) price gouging.
C) dumping.
D) skimming.
E) loading.

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_____ is based upon the assumption that people are predictable and will maximize the utility of their choices relative to their needs and wants.


A) Rational economics
B) Socialism
C) Capitalism
D) Behavioral economics
E) Consumerism

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What is a major role of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) ?


A) It determines the credit ratings of countries.
B) It is the lender of last resort for individuals who cannot secure other types of loans.
C) It functions as a collection agent for global banks.
D) It makes short-term loans to member countries that have deficits and provides foreign currencies for its members.
E) It provides mortgage loans to international home buyers.

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Facilitation payments are not allowed under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. ​

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These values were developed by a reverend and the UN Secretary General. They express support for universal human rights.


A) The Global Sullivan Principles
B) Sarbanes-Oxley Act
C) FSGO
D) Global common values
E) UN Global Compact

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A

_____ involves transactions across national boundaries. It is a practice that brings together people who have different cultures, values, laws, and ethical standards.


A) Global business
B) Country cultural values
C) Social democracy
D) Cultural relativism
E) Bimodal wealth distribution

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A

How members of a society respond to uncertainty or ambiguity is referred to as


A) rational economics
B) cultural relativism.
C) collectivism.
D) power distance.
E) uncertainty avoidance.

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What is the AACSB?


A) A major international institution regulating banks around the world
B) An accrediting institution for organizational ethics
C) A non-political international governing body
D) An international organization that promotes a set of principles promoting the teaching of responsible management in business schools
E) A group that promotes sustainability and environmental awareness

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How can differences in two countries' cultures create ethical issues in business?

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National culture is a much broader conce...

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_____ assumes that humans may not act rationally because of genetics, learned behavior, and rules of thumb.


A) Rational economics
B) Socialism
C) Cultural relativism
D) National culture
E) Behavioral economics

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What activity has become a major global business ethics issue only recently?


A) Antitrust activities
B) Bribery
C) Employee compensation
D) Consumerism
E) Hacking

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_____ is a term used by Adam Smith to explain the inherent mechanisms at work in free market systems that keep commerce in equilibrium. It is also known as the "invisible hand."


A) Consumerism
B) Cultural relativism
C) Social democracy
D) Laissez-fair
E) Bimodal wealth distribution

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The United Nations views business as a way to increase the economic outlook of countries. ​

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What is dumping and why is it considered anticompetitive? Does the United States allow dumping?

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Dumping is the practice of charging high...

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Which two developing countries are expected to generate some of the largest increases in consumption in the future?


A) The United States and Russia
B) Russia and China
C) China and United States
D) Brazil and Russia
E) China and India

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_____ identified four cultural dimensions that can have a profound impact on the business environment: individualism/collectivism, power distance, uncertainty avoidance, and masculinity/femininity.


A) Milton Friedman
B) Abraham Maslow
C) Adam Smith
D) Geert Hofstede
E) John Maynard Keynes

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It is not uncommon for the revenues of multinational companies to surpass the GDP of entire countries.

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Which of the following is not an article in the UN Human Rights Declaration?


A) Freedom of religion
B) The right to work in favorable conditions
C) The right to electricity and running water
D) The right to a home adequate for health and well-being
E) Mothers and children being entitled to a special level of care

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Why might vertical systems be a business ethics issue? ​


A) ​They can result in lower wages for factory workers.
B) ​They can increase consumerism and planned obsolescence.
C) ​They can result in a channel member having too much control.
D) ​They cut out the need for retailers and wholesalers.
E) ​They threaten the existence of large multinational corporations.

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Which of the following tracks emerging issues and trends, provides information on corporate leadership and best practices, conducts educational workshops and training, and assists organizations in developing practical business ethics tools?


A) ​Global Sullivan Principles
B) ​UN Global Compact
C) ​World Trade Organization
D) ​Business for Social Responsibility
E) ​Bretton Woods agreement

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D

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