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Identify each statement as true or false -should be handled with care to avoid contamination


A) dressing
B) bandage

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Identify each statement as true or false -An acceptable border between a sterile and non-sterile area is 1 1/2 inches.

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Which of the following is the most appropriate action when opening sterile packages of instruments and supplies and applying them to a sterile field?


A) You may touch the inside flap. 
B) Gather the loose edges of the package to prevent dragging over the field. 
C) Open peel-apart packages using scissors. 
D) Open the first flap toward you.

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Which of the following instruments is a long, slender instrument used to determine the size and shape of a hidden area or to detect the presence of a foreign body?


A) Obturator
B) Dilator  
C) Sound
D) Retractor

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What type of drape has an opening on it allowing access to the surgery site?


A) Sterile
B) Poly-lined  
C) Fenestrated
D) Non-fenestrated

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Which of the following is considered a factor that could influence the effectiveness of chemical sterilization?


A) Wet items were added. 
B) The lid was loose. 
C) The exposure time was limited. 
D) All of the above.

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Which of the following is the best description of documenting a laceration?


A) 2-inch laceration on arm caused by fall; no bleeding at present  
B) 3.5-cm laceration on arm caused by fall on metal object  
C) 3.5-cm laceration on posterior surface lower of arm; no active bleeding; fell on metal object in barn  
D) 1/4-in deep, 2-inch long laceration of lower arm

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Identify each statement as true or false -used to provide padding and protection


A) dressing
B) bandage

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Match the instrument with its use. -used in nose and ear procedures


A) scopes
B) scalpel
C) bayonet forceps
D) retractors
E) probes

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Which of the following terms best describes a procedure that creates an opening in the skin, such as a surgical incision, or inserting a urinary catheter?


A) Injecting
B) Cautery  
C) Invasive
D) Ligature

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Which of the following is NOT considered a purpose of using a bandage?


A) Immobilizes
B) Helps stop bleeding  
C) Helps keep dressing in place
D) Provides padding and protection

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Which of the following would be used when an infected wound needs to remain open for drainage?


A) Wick
B) Sponge  
C) Gauze
D) Dressing

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Which of the following is the most important action of the medical assistant after the physician performs an incision and drainage of an infected surgical wound area, removes the sutures, and applies a dressing?


A) Explain wound care instructions again. 
B) Provide written instructions. 
C) Arrange for a follow-up appointment. 
D) All the above.

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is NOT part of the patient instructions for wound care?


A) Keep the wound clean and dry. 
B) Use warm soak solutions. 
C) Pull the dressing off rapidly to lessen pain when changing dressing. 
D) Use topical antibacterial medications.

Correct Answer

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Locking mechanisms located between the rings of the handles that are used for locking the instrument closed are known as which of the following?


A) Ratchets
B) Lockets  
C) Serrations
D) Teeth

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Which of the following is the primary purpose of surgical asepsis?


A) To clean and disinfect contaminated surfaces  
B) To prevent microorganisms from entering the body during invasive procedures  
C) To prevent exposing the body to microorganisms  
D) To sterilize the skin

Correct Answer

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What type of sterilization technique is used for heat- or moisture-sensitive equipment and takes many hours to process?


A) Gas
B) Dry heat  
C) Chemical
D) Steam

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The recommended temperature for effective sterilization in an autoclave is what?


A) 170°F
B) 200°F  
C) 270° F
D) 370°F

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Which of the following best describes practices known as sterile technique?


A) Antibacterial asepsis
B) Surgical asepsis  
C) Medical asepsis
D) Anesthesia and dressings

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Identify each statement as true or false -Reach slowly and carefully over the sterile field.

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