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Marcia has four savings accounts. Which account has the largest balance?


A) $100 deposited 1 year ago at an 8 percent interest rate
B) $100 deposited 2 years ago at a 4 percent interest rate
C) $100 deposited 4 years ago at a 2 percent interest rate
D) $100 deposited 8 years ago at a 1 percent interest rate

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If your research leads you to believe that the present value of a stock's dividend stream and future price is less than its price then you believe the stock is


A) overvalued so you should consider buying it.
B) overvalued so you should not consider buying it.
C) undervalued so you should consider buying it.
D) undervalued so you should not consider buying it.

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Which of the following changes would increase the present value of a future payment?


A) a decrease in the size of the payment
B) a decrease in the time until the payment is made
C) an increase in the interest rate
D) All of the above are correct.

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Which of the following games might a risk-averse person play?


A) a game where she has a 50 percent chance of winning $1 and a 50 percent chance of losing $1
B) a game where she has a 50 percent chance of winning $100 and a 50 percent chance of losing $100
C) a game where she has a 60 percent chance of winning $1 and a 40 percent chance of losing $1
D) a game where she has a 40 percent chance of winning $1 and a 60 percent chance of losing $1

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If you are faced with the choice of receiving $500 today or $800 6 years from today, you will be indifferent between the two possibilities if the interest rate is 8.148 percent.

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If a person had increasing marginal utility, then the decline in utility from losing $1,000 would be greater than the increase in utility from gaining $1,000.

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A firm has three different investment options. Option A will give the firm $10 million at the end of one year, $10 million at the end of two years, and $10 million at the end of three years. Option B will give the firm $15 million at the end of one year, $10 million at the end of two years, and $5 million at the end of three years. Option C will give the firm $30 million at the end of one year, and nothing thereafter. Which of these options has the highest present value?


A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) The answer depends on the rate of interest, which is not specified here.

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Which of the following is not correct?


A) A risk averse person might be willing to hold stocks.
B) Other things the same, a portfolio with the stocks of a large number of companies has less risk.
C) Other things the same, the larger a portion of savings a person invests in stocks, the greater his expected return.
D) Diversification can eliminate market risk but not firm-specific risk.

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The field of finance primarily studies


A) how society manages its scarce resources.
B) the implications of time and risk for allocating resources over time.
C) firms' decisions concerning how much to produce and what price to charge.
D) how society can reduce market risk.

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Figure 14-2. The figure shows a utility function for Mary Ann. Figure 14-2. The figure shows a utility function for Mary Ann.   -Refer to Figure 14-2. Suppose Mary Ann begins with $1,050 in wealth. Which of the following coin-flip bets would she definitely not be willing to accept? A) If it is  heads,  she wins $100; if it is tails, she loses $95. B) If it is  heads,  she wins $150; if it is tails, she loses $150. C) If it is  heads,  she wins $150; if it is tails, she loses $140. D) She definitely would not accept any of these bets. -Refer to Figure 14-2. Suppose Mary Ann begins with $1,050 in wealth. Which of the following coin-flip bets would she definitely not be willing to accept?


A) If it is "heads," she wins $100; if it is tails, she loses $95.
B) If it is "heads," she wins $150; if it is tails, she loses $150.
C) If it is "heads," she wins $150; if it is tails, she loses $140.
D) She definitely would not accept any of these bets.

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Which famous person referred to compounding as "the greatest mathematical discovery of all time?"


A) Abraham Lincoln
B) Thomas Edison
C) Benjamin Franklin
D) Albert Einstein

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Economists have developed models of risk aversion using the concept of


A) utility and the associated assumption of diminishing marginal utility.
B) utility and the associated assumption of increasing marginal utility.
C) income and the associated assumption of diminishing marginal wealth.
D) income and the associated assumption of increasing marginal wealth.

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At which interest rate is the present value of $183.60 two years from today equal to about $173.06 today?


A) 2 percent
B) 3 percent
C) 4 percent
D) 5 percent

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Discuss the statistical evidence concerning the efficient markets hypothesis.

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The evidence indicates that stock prices...

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Imagine that someone offers you $100 today or $200 in 10 years. You would prefer to take the $100 today if the interest rate is


A) 4 percent.
B) 5 percent.
C) 6 percent.
D) None of the above are correct.

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The present value of $100 to be paid in two years is less than the present value of $100 to be paid in three years.

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Which of the following has a present value of $100?


A) $110 in two years when the interest rate is 5 percent
B) $112.36 in two years when the interest rate is 6 percent
C) $117.49 in two years when the interest rate is 7 percent
D) None of the above are correct to the nearest cent.

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The You Look Marvelous! cosmetic company is considering building a new shampoo factory. Its accountants and board of directors meet and decide that it is not a good idea to build the factory. If interest rates fall after the meeting


A) the present value of the factory rises. It's more likely the company will build the factory.
B) the present value of the factory rises. It's less likely the company will build the factory.
C) the present value of the factory falls. It's more likely the company will build the factory.
D) the present value of the factory falls. It's less likely the company will build the factory.

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Felix deposited $500 into an account two years ago. The first year he earned 3 percent interest and the second year he earned 5 percent interest. How much money does Felix have in his account now?


A) $540.75
B) $540.80
C) $540.85
D) None of the above are correct to the nearest cent.

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