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In his needs-hierarchy theory,Maslow called the higher needs deficit needs.

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Maslow admitted that his theory was not widely supported by laboratory research,but he argued that:


A) his theory is derived from the scientifically rigorous work of previous researchers.
B) scientific research is not important in the study of human psychology.
C) any idea that becomes popular is definitely reliable.
D) his theory fits very well with the personal experience of most people.

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In the context of Maslow's theory,cognitive needs are the innate needs to know and to understand.

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In the context of Maslow's hierarchy of needs,which of the following is true of lower needs?


A) They are stronger than the higher needs.
B) They are called deficiency needs.
C) Failure to satisfy lower needs produces a crisis.
D) All of these are correct.

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According to Maslow,which of the following is an accurate statement about D-motivation?


A) It involves striving for something specific to make up for something that is lacking within us.
B) It involves maximizing our personal potential rather than striving for a particular goal object.
C) It applies only to physiological needs.
D) It motivates and urges people toward self-actualization.

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The needs in the Maslow's needs-hierarchy theory are arranged in order from strongest at the bottom to the weakest at the top.

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Maslow used the term _____ to describe people's doubts about their own abilities.


A) the Jonah complex
B) the Cassandra complex
C) the Electra complex
D) the Oedipus complex

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Maslow had an ideal childhood where his parents can be described as self-actualized.

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As described by Maslow,identify a characteristic of self-actualizers.


A) Self-actualizers have a large group of friends.
B) Self-actualizers suffer because of isolation.
C) Self-actualizers appreciate what they have and take little for granted.
D) Self-actualizers undertake challenging tasks for money,fame,and power.

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Abraham Maslow is considered the founder and spiritual leader of the humanistic psychology movement.

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As proposed by Maslow,which of the following statements is true of the esteem needs?


A) It is satisfied only in the form of recognition and social success.
B) Satisfaction of the need for self-esteem allows people to feel confident of their strength.
C) Satisfaction of the need for self-esteem is necessary for actual survival.
D) It involves the maximum realization and fulfillment of our potentials,talents,and abilities.

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According to Maslow,failure to satisfy metaneeds is harmful and produces a kind of _____,which thwarts the full development of the personality.


A) metapathology
B) metadiscourse
C) neurosis
D) hallucinosis

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Abraham Maslow was associated with _____ psychology.


A) psychoanalytic
B) individual
C) behaviorist
D) humanistic

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Which of the following statements is true of the Personal Orientation Inventory (POI) ?


A) It is a projective technique used to assess personality.
B) It has two major scales namely time competence and inner directedness.
C) It was developed by Maslow.
D) It was designed to assess the degree to which smartphone use can satisfy the needs in Maslow's system.

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List out the characteristics of self-actualizers as identified by Maslow's research.

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Maslow's research on emotionally healthy...

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Scores indicating high self-actualization on the Personal Orientation Inventory (POI) correlate negatively with _____.


A) alcoholism
B) academic achievement
C) emotional health
D) ingenuity

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Maslow denied the existence of evil in humans.

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Maslow defined _____ as a moment of intense ecstasy,during which the self is transcended and the person feels supremely powerful,confident,and decisive.


A) peak experience
B) simulated experience
C) delusion
D) enlightenment

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According to Maslow,metamotivation is sometimes called D-motivation or Deficiency.

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According to Maslow's research on emotionally healthy people,self-actualizers constitute _____ of the population.


A) 1 percent or less
B) about 11 percent
C) 50 percent or more
D) nearly 90 percent

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