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Effective market segmentation is a two-step process that starts with naming broad product-markets and then goes on to segmenting these broad product-markets into more homogeneous submarkets.

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Which of the following criteria should a marketing manager use when segmenting a broad product-market?


A) The segments should be operational-i.e., only quantitative dimensions are useful.
B) The people in different segments should be as heterogeneous as possible with respect to their likely response to marketing mix variables.
C) The people within a market segment should be as heterogeneous as possible with respect to their likely response to marketing mix variables.
D) The market segments should be substantial-i.e., big enough to minimize the firm's costs.
E) All of these criteria would be useful.

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The MOST USEFUL dimensions for segmenting markets are:


A) geographic and demographic dimensions.
B) brand familiarity and consumption patterns.
C) social class.
D) benefits sought.
E) it depends on what product-market one is segmenting.

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Sanders Beverages, Inc. is targeting non-juice drinkers with a new line of healthy fruit juices. Identify the segmenting dimension most likely being used by Sanders Beverages.


A) Geographic
B) Behavioral
C) Geodemographic
D) Demographic
E) Urgency to get need satisfied

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Which of the following offers a firm the greatest potential for profit?


A) Mass marketing
B) The multiple target market approach
C) The combined target market approach
D) The single target market approach
E) Any of these-depending on the situation

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A marketer will likely need to reposition a product if:


A) very few competitors offer similar products.
B) customers see the product as distinct from other products in the market.
C) marketers see the product as distinct from other products in the market.
D) customers see the product as very similar to other products in the market.
E) marketers see the product as very similar to other products in the market.

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The disaggregating step in market segmentation involves


A) brainstorming about very different solutions to various generic needs.
B) looking for similarities in needs.
C) selecting target markets.
D) developing suitable marketing mixes.
E) selecting a target marketing approach.

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A digital camera, a computer video-cam, and a computer scanner might compete in the same


A) single target market.
B) generic market.
C) multiple target market.
D) combined target market.
E) product-market.

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Alpine Auto Repair keeps a record of customer oil changes and sends a reminder postcard to its customers when it's time for the next oil change. This is an example of a ______ system.


A) customer relationship management
B) qualifying dimensions
C) a positioning matrix
D) geographic targeting
E) clustering

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A "product-market" is a market in which:


A) all sellers offer exactly the same product.
B) one firm has achieved a competitive advantage.
C) all sellers offer products that are unique and innovative.
D) sellers offer very close substitute ways of satisfying potential customers' needs.
E) sellers offer substitute products which are quite different physically or conceptually.

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A _____ is a market with very similar needs and sellers offering various close substitute ways of satisfying those needs.


A) generic market
B) standard market
C) target market
D) global market
E) product-market

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A "substantial" market segment is one which is big enough to be profitable.

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According to the text, segmenting should be viewed as a(n) ______________ process.


A) assorting
B) mechanical, nonjudgmental
C) "clustering" or aggregating
D) "breaking apart" or disaggregating
E) combining

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Which of the following is the BEST example of a "generic market?"


A) The adult "personal expression" market
B) The roller blade market
C) The female exercise shoes market
D) The sports drink market
E) The sporting goods market

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A _____ is a relatively homogeneous group of customers who will respond to a marketing mix in a similar way.


A) market segment
B) market grid
C) consumer network
D) market network
E) generic market

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A transistor radio, an MP3 player, and a portable CD player might compete in the same


A) single target market.
B) multiple target market.
C) product-market.
D) combined target market.
E) generic market.

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Customer relationship management (CRM) data is generally used by firms to:


A) reduce their focus on local customers.
B) treat all submarkets as a single huge market.
C) develop a prediction score for each customer.
D) limit the need for customization.
E) deliver the same marketing mix to all customer segments.

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Unlike a generic market description, a product-market definition includes


A) customer needs.
B) customer types.
C) geographic area.
D) product type.
E) organization chart.

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The marketing management team for Dada Motors brainstormed a variety of solutions to the problem of how to transport people in the world. This process came during the ____ step in the market segmentation process.


A) disaggregating
B) market definition
C) segmenting
D) aggregating
E) approach selection

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In a generic market


A) sellers offer various, often diverse, ways of satisfying broadly similar needs.
B) consumers are offered various close substitute ways of satisfying needs.
C) everything is the same as in a product-market.
D) customers have very diverse needs.
E) sellers produce unbranded products.

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