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The term cardiomyopathy is defined as


A) disease of the heart muscle
B) enlargement of the heart
C) inflammation of the heart muscle
D) acute compression of the heart

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The term anemia is defined as


A) an excessive increase in abnormal leukocytes
B) the dissolution of erythrocytes
C) condition in which there is a reduction in the number of erythrocytes
D) condition in which pathogenic microorganisms enter the bloodstream

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The liquid portion of the blood in which cells are suspended is called


A) plasma
B) lymph
C) serum
D) erythrocytes

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The ballooning of a weakened portion of an arterial wall is called


A) aneurysm
B) thromboangiitis obliterans
C) varicosities
D) emboli

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The prefix that means slow is


A) tachy-
B) brady-
C) hyper-
D) meta-

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A physician who studies and treats diseases of the veins is called a


A) hematologist
B) hematology
C) phlebology
D) phlebologist

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The inability of the heart to pump enough blood through the body to supply the tissues and organs is called


A) coronary artery disease
B) heart failure
C) atrial fibrillation
D) hypertensive heart disease

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A test to monitor anticoagulation therapy is


A) CBC
B) Hct
C) Hgb
D) PT

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An anticoagulant agent is one that


A) narrows the lumen of blood vessels
B) magnifies clotting defects
C) causes hemorrhage
D) slows down the blood clotting process

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The blood test for determining coagulation activity defects is called


A) platelet count
B) prothrombin time
C) complete blood count
D) hemoglobin

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The combining form angi/o is defined as


A) vessel
B) duct
C) vein
D) artery

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Match each item with the correct description below.

Premises
to close tightly, to block
supportive scaffold device used to prevent closure of an artery
excision of plaque from the arterial wall
used in the diagnosis and evaluation of an anemic patient
systemic inflammatory response to infection
formation of bone marrow
inflammation of a vein
surgical repair of a valve (cardiac or venous)
narrowing of a blood vessel
substance that triggers an immune response when introduced into the body
radiographic image of the aorta
also called a heart attack
Responses
occlude
coronary stent
myelopoiesis
hematocrit
phlebitis
sepsis
antigen
valvuloplasty
myocardial infarction
angiostenosis
aortogram
endarterectomy

Correct Answer

to close tightly, to block
supportive scaffold device used to prevent closure of an artery
excision of plaque from the arterial wall
used in the diagnosis and evaluation of an anemic patient
systemic inflammatory response to infection
formation of bone marrow
inflammation of a vein
surgical repair of a valve (cardiac or venous)
narrowing of a blood vessel
substance that triggers an immune response when introduced into the body
radiographic image of the aorta
also called a heart attack

A blood vessel that carries oxygen and nutrient-containing blood away from the heart is a(n)


A) artery
B) vein
C) capillary
D) arteriole

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A test that evaluates cardiac function during physical stress is a(n)


A) thallium test
B) exercise stress test
C) Doppler ultrasound
D) impedance plethysmography

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The condition that reduces the flow of blood through the coronary arteries to the myocardium and is a common cause of heart failure or myocardial infarction is called


A) arrhythmia
B) acute coronary syndrome
C) heart failure
D) coronary artery disease

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A tumor composed of blood vessels is called


A) angioma
B) thymoma
C) lymphoma
D) hematoma

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The cells that combat infection are called


A) lymphocytes
B) leukocytes
C) antibodies
D) thrombocytes

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The combining form atri/o is defined as


A) vessel
B) heat
C) atrium
D) artery

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The largest lymphatic organ in the adult body is the


A) thymus gland
B) spleen
C) lymph node
D) inguinal group of nodes

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A disease of the arteries in the arms and legs resulting in narrowing or complete obstruction of the artery is called


A) coronary artery disease
B) hypertensive heart disease
C) acute coronary syndrome
D) peripheral arterial disease

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