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Hawala is a


A) money transfer method that is done with few traces.
B) way to earn for the use of money that does not involve interest.
C) banking system in Islamic banking.
D) category of loan at the bank for International Settlements.

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Currency exchange controls are found most frequently in


A) developing countries.
B) developed countries.
C) countries with pegged exchange rates.
D) nondemocratic countries.

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_______________ is a sustained increase in prices.

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Inflation
Explanatio...

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The Jamaica Agreement demonetized _________.

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One attribute of the U.S.tariff schedule is


A) that it is printed in both Arabic and Hebrew.
B) how specific it is.
C) that its categories are quite general and easy to apply.
D) that its harmonized version can be accessed via cell phone and iPad.

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The three major taxes governments use to generate revenue are


A) VAT, income tax, and withholding tax.
B) sales tax, VAT, and income tax.
C) property tax, VAT, and sales tax.
D) income tax, property tax, and sales tax.

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The Bank for International Settlements is


A) a bank for central bankers.
B) a last resort for overdue national debt.
C) an organized arbitration panel sponsored by the UN.
D) an arbitrage clearinghouse for Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) economies.

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The price of one currency expressed in terms of the other currency is known as the _____________ quotation.

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Bitcoin and the ___________ are similar in that they are both currencies and both virtual.

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A fixed peg currency arrangement means that


A) the currency will move with its peg.
B) monetary authorities will approve any movement, the peg is national.
C) currency relationships are under the control of the central bank.
D) allied nations' currencies will move in opposition, creating a balance.

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After the crises in Japan in the spring of 2011,the


A) yen strengthened.
B) yen reached all-time lows against the dollar and the euro.
C) Japanese monetary authorities allowed the yen to trade against the renminbi.
D) yen stabilized at a 10-year low.

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The _______________ says that the interest rate differentials for any two currencies will reflect the expected change in their exchange rates.

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internatio...

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_______________ assumes that past exchange rate patterns (trends,waves)can predict future ones.

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Historically,gold has been used as a way for people to store value because of its


A) purity and scarcity.
B) high transportation and security costs.
C) lack of interest-earning ability.
D) All of these choices are correct.

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Inflated currencies tend to weaken.

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In 1717,Sir Isaac Newton took Britain from the silver standard (pounds sterling) to


A) floating exchange rates.
B) fixed exchange rates, using silver.
C) the gold standard, with fixed rates.
D) pegged rates.

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The Big Mac Index is an example of purchasing power parity (PPP),an international measure of junk food consumption.

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In an inflationary economy the following conditions may be present:


A) demand exceeds supply.
B) money supply is increasing.
C) prices are rising.
D) All of these options are correct.

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The _____________ states that in an efficient market,like items will have like prices.

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The Fisher effect describes interest rate parity; it's the law of one price applied to interest rates.Interest rates vary to take anticipated differences in inflation levels into account.

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