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Modern liability management has resulted in


A) increased sales of certificates of deposits to raise funds.
B) increase importance of deposits as a source of funds.
C) reduced borrowing by banks in the overnight loan market.
D) failure by banks to coordinate management of assets and liabilities.

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Your bank has the following balance sheet Your bank has the following balance sheet   What would happen to bank profits if the interest rates in the economy go down? Is there anything that you could do to keep your bank from being so vulnerable to interest rate movements? What would happen to bank profits if the interest rates in the economy go down? Is there anything that you could do to keep your bank from being so vulnerable to interest rate movements?

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The bank's profits would go down because...

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Which of the following are reported as liabilities on a bank's balance sheet?


A) Reserves
B) Checkable deposits
C) Loans
D) Deposits with other banks

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When a $10 check written on the First National Bank of Chicago is deposited in an account at Citibank,then


A) the liabilities of the First National Bank decrease by $10.
B) the reserves of the First National Bank increase by $10.
C) the liabilities of Citibank decrease by $10.
D) the assets of Citibank decrease by $10.

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If a bank has ________ rate-sensitive assets than liabilities,a ________ in interest rates will reduce bank profits,while a ________ in interest rates will raise bank profits.


A) more; rise; decline
B) more; decline; rise
C) fewer; decline; decline
D) fewer; rise; rise

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Because of their ________ liquidity,________ U.S.government securities are called secondary reserves.


A) low; short-term
B) low; long-term
C) high; short-term
D) high; long-term

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When you deposit a $50 bill in the Security Pacific National Bank,


A) its liabilities decrease by $50.
B) its assets increase by $50.
C) its reserves decrease by $50.
D) its cash items in the process of collection increase by $50.

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Examples of off-balance-sheet activities include


A) loan sales.
B) extending loans to depositors.
C) borrowing from other banks.
D) selling negotiable CDs.

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All else the same,if a bank's liabilities are more sensitive to interest rate fluctuations than are its assets,then ________ in interest rates will ________ bank profits.


A) an increase; increase
B) an increase; reduce
C) a decline; reduce
D) a decline; not affect

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Risk that is related to the uncertainty about interest rate movements is called


A) default risk.
B) interest-rate risk.
C) the problem of moral hazard.
D) security risk.

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Which of the following statements most accurately describes the task of bank asset management?


A) Banks seek the highest returns possible subject to minimizing risk and making adequate provisions for liquidity.
B) Banks seek to have the highest liquidity possible subject to earning a positive rate of return on their operations.
C) Banks seek to prevent bank failure at all cost; since a failed bank earns no profit,liquidity needs supersede the desire for profits.
D) Banks seek to acquire funds in the least costly way.

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Use the following table to answer the questions: Use the following table to answer the questions:    -If interest rates rise by 5 percentage points,say,from 10 to 15%,bank profits (measured using gap analysis) will A) decline by $0.5 million. B) decline by $1.5 million. C) decline by $2.5 million. D) increase by $1.5 million. -If interest rates rise by 5 percentage points,say,from 10 to 15%,bank profits (measured using gap analysis) will


A) decline by $0.5 million.
B) decline by $1.5 million.
C) decline by $2.5 million.
D) increase by $1.5 million.

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One of the problems in conducting a duration gap analysis is that the duration gap is calculated assuming that interest rates for all maturities are the same.That means that the yield curve is


A) flat.
B) slightly upward sloping.
C) steeply upward sloping.
D) downward sloping.

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Which of the following are not reported as assets on a bank's balance sheet?


A) Cash items in the process of collection
B) Deposits with other banks
C) U.S.Treasury securities
D) Checkable deposits

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If a bank needs to raise the amount of capital relative to assets,a bank manager might choose to


A) buy back bank stock.
B) pay higher dividends.
C) shrink the size of the bank.
D) sell securities the bank owns and put the funds into the reserve account.

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In order to reduce the ________ problem in loan markets,bankers collect information from prospective borrowers to screen out the bad credit risks from the good ones.


A) moral hazard
B) adverse selection
C) moral suasion
D) adverse lending

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Secondary reserves are so called because


A) they can be converted into cash with low transactions costs.
B) they are not easily converted into cash,and are,therefore,of secondary importance to banking firms.
C) 50% of these assets count toward meeting required reserves.
D) they rank second to bank vault cash in importance of bank holdings.

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Which of the following are bank assets?


A) the building owned by the bank
B) a discount loan
C) a negotiable CD
D) a customer's checking account

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All of the following are examples of off-balance sheet activities that generate fee income for banks except


A) foreign exchange trades.
B) guaranteeing debt securities.
C) back-up lines of credit.
D) selling negotiable CDs.

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Because ________ are less liquid for the depositor than ________,they earn higher interest rates.


A) passbook savings; time deposits
B) money market deposit accounts; time deposits
C) money market deposit accounts; passbook savings
D) time deposits; passbook savings

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